Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.58.31

कुण्डली बद्धनिस्त्रिंशः संनद्धकवचो युवा ।
अभिप्रणम्य शिरसा द्वाःस्थो धर्मात्मजाय वै ।
न्यवेदयद्धृषीकेशमुपयातं महात्मने ॥ ३१ ॥

kuṇḍalī baddhanistriṃśaḥ saṃnaddhakavaco yuvā |
abhipraṇamya śirasā dvāḥstho dharmātmajāya vai |
nyavedayaddhṛṣīkeśamupayātaṃ mahātmane || 31 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...rose and touched the very heavens. After Arjuna had taken that oath, Janarddana, filled with wrath, blew his conch, Pancajanya. And Phalguna blew Devadatta. The great conch Pancajanya...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.58.31). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Kundali, Kundalin, Baddha, Nistrimsha, Samnaddhakavaca, Yuva, Yuvan, Abhi, Prana, Shiras, Dvahstha, Dharmatmaja, Hrishikesha, Upayata, Mahatman, Mahatmana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.58.31). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “kuṇḍalī baddhanistriṃśaḥ saṃnaddhakavaco yuvā
  • kuṇḍalī -
  • kuṇḍalī (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    kuṇḍalī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    kuṇḍalin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • baddha -
  • baddha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    baddha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • nistriṃśaḥ -
  • nistriṃśa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • saṃnaddhakavaco* -
  • saṃnaddhakavaca (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • yuvā -
  • (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    yuvā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    yuvan (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “abhipraṇamya śirasā dvāḥstho dharmātmajāya vai
  • abhi -
  • abhi (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    abhi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    abhi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    abhi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    abhī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    abhī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    abhī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • praṇam -
  • praṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    praṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    praṇā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • ya -
  • śirasā -
  • śiras (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • dvāḥstho* -
  • dvāḥstha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • dharmātmajāya -
  • dharmātmaja (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
  • vai -
  • (verb class 1)
    [present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]
  • Line 3: “nyavedayaddhṛṣīkeśamupayātaṃ mahātmane
  • nya -
  • ni (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    ni (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    ni (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    ni (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • avedayaddh -
  • vid (verb class 0)
    [imperfect active third single]
    vid (verb class 0)
    [imperfect active third single]
  • hṛṣīkeśam -
  • hṛṣīkeśa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • upayātam -
  • upayāta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    upayāta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    upayātā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • mahātmane -
  • mahātman (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    mahātman (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
    mahātmanā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.58.31

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.58.31 in Kannada sript:
ಕುಣ್ಡಲೀ ಬದ್ಧನಿಸ್ತ್ರಿಂಶಃ ಸಂನದ್ಧಕವಚೋ ಯುವಾ ।
ಅಭಿಪ್ರಣಮ್ಯ ಶಿರಸಾ ದ್ವಾಃಸ್ಥೋ ಧರ್ಮಾತ್ಮಜಾಯ ವೈ ।
ನ್ಯವೇದಯದ್ಧೃಷೀಕೇಶಮುಪಯಾತಂ ಮಹಾತ್ಮನೇ ॥ ೩೧ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.58.31 in Bengali sript:
কুণ্ডলী বদ্ধনিস্ত্রিংশঃ সংনদ্ধকবচো যুবা ।
অভিপ্রণম্য শিরসা দ্বাঃস্থো ধর্মাত্মজায বৈ ।
ন্যবেদযদ্ধৃষীকেশমুপযাতং মহাত্মনে ॥ ৩১ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.58.31 in Gujarati sript:
કુણ્ડલી બદ્ધનિસ્ત્રિંશઃ સંનદ્ધકવચો યુવા ।
અભિપ્રણમ્ય શિરસા દ્વાઃસ્થો ધર્માત્મજાય વૈ ।
ન્યવેદયદ્ધૃષીકેશમુપયાતં મહાત્મને ॥ ૩૧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.58.31 in Malayalam sript:
കുണ്ഡലീ ബദ്ധനിസ്ത്രിംശഃ സംനദ്ധകവചോ യുവാ ।
അഭിപ്രണമ്യ ശിരസാ ദ്വാഃസ്ഥോ ധര്മാത്മജായ വൈ ।
ന്യവേദയദ്ധൃഷീകേശമുപയാതം മഹാത്മനേ ॥ ൩൧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.58.31 in Telugu sript:
కుణ్డలీ బద్ధనిస్త్రింశః సంనద్ధకవచో యువా ।
అభిప్రణమ్య శిరసా ద్వాఃస్థో ధర్మాత్మజాయ వై ।
న్యవేదయద్ధృషీకేశముపయాతం మహాత్మనే ॥ ౩౧ ॥

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