Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.57.73

ततो जगृहतुः प्रीतौ धनुर्बाणं च सुप्रभम् ।
आजह्रतुर्महात्मानौ ददतुश्च महात्मने ॥ ७३ ॥

tato jagṛhatuḥ prītau dhanurbāṇaṃ ca suprabham |
ājahraturmahātmānau dadatuśca mahātmane || 73 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...with grief on account of the death of his son, said these words. "Yudhishthira said,— O mighty-armed one, after you had gone towards the army of the Samsaptakas, the preceptor...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.57.73). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatah, Tad, Tata, Prita, Priti, Pritu, Dhanurbana, Suprabha, Mahatman, Mahatmana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.57.73). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tato jagṛhatuḥ prītau dhanurbāṇaṃ ca suprabham
  • tato* -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • jagṛhatuḥ -
  • grah (verb class 9)
    [perfect active third dual]
  • prītau -
  • prīta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    prīti (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    prītu (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    pre -> prīta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative dual from √pre class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √pre class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √pre class 2 verb]
    prī -> prīta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative dual from √prī class 4 verb], [vocative dual from √prī class 4 verb], [accusative dual from √prī class 4 verb], [nominative dual from √prī class 9 verb], [vocative dual from √prī class 9 verb], [accusative dual from √prī class 9 verb]
  • dhanurbāṇam -
  • dhanurbāṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    dhanurbāṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • suprabham -
  • suprabha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    suprabha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    suprabhā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • Line 2: “ājahraturmahātmānau dadatuśca mahātmane
  • ā -
  • ā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    ā (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • jahratur -
  • hṛ (verb class 1)
    [perfect active third dual]
  • mahātmānau -
  • mahātman (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • dadatuś -
  • (verb class 1)
    [perfect active third dual]
    (verb class 3)
    [perfect active third dual]
    (verb class 2)
    [perfect active third dual]
    (verb class 4)
    [perfect active third dual]
    dai (verb class 1)
    [perfect active third dual]
    de (verb class 1)
    [perfect active third dual]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • mahātmane -
  • mahātman (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    mahātman (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
    mahātmanā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.57.73

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.57.73 in Kannada sript:
ತತೋ ಜಗೃಹತುಃ ಪ್ರೀತೌ ಧನುರ್ಬಾಣಂ ಚ ಸುಪ್ರಭಮ್ ।
ಆಜಹ್ರತುರ್ಮಹಾತ್ಮಾನೌ ದದತುಶ್ಚ ಮಹಾತ್ಮನೇ ॥ ೭೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.57.73 in Bengali sript:
ততো জগৃহতুঃ প্রীতৌ ধনুর্বাণং চ সুপ্রভম্ ।
আজহ্রতুর্মহাত্মানৌ দদতুশ্চ মহাত্মনে ॥ ৭৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.57.73 in Gujarati sript:
તતો જગૃહતુઃ પ્રીતૌ ધનુર્બાણં ચ સુપ્રભમ્ ।
આજહ્રતુર્મહાત્માનૌ દદતુશ્ચ મહાત્મને ॥ ૭૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.57.73 in Malayalam sript:
തതോ ജഗൃഹതുഃ പ്രീതൌ ധനുര്ബാണം ച സുപ്രഭമ് ।
ആജഹ്രതുര്മഹാത്മാനൌ ദദതുശ്ച മഹാത്മനേ ॥ ൭൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.57.73 in Telugu sript:
తతో జగృహతుః ప్రీతౌ ధనుర్బాణం చ సుప్రభమ్ ।
ఆజహ్రతుర్మహాత్మానౌ దదతుశ్చ మహాత్మనే ॥ ౭౩ ॥

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