![Mahabharata [sanskrit] - book cover](/uploads/a/Mahabharata-Mohan-Ganguli.jpg)
Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 7.51.39
यदि विशति रसातलं तदग्र्यं वियदपि देवपुरं दितेः पुरं वा ।
तदपि शरशतैरहं प्रभाते भृशमभिपत्य रिपोः शिरोऽभिहर्ता ॥ ३९ ॥
yadi viśati rasātalaṃ tadagryaṃ viyadapi devapuraṃ diteḥ puraṃ vā |
tadapi śaraśatairahaṃ prabhāte bhṛśamabhipatya ripoḥ śiro'bhihartā || 39 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...in speech and giving away profuse gifts at his sacrifices, succeeded in ascending to heaven. In the abode of Dilipa, called also Khattanga, these five sounds were always to be heard...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.51.39). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yadi, Yad, Vishat, Rasatala, Tad, Tat, Agrya, Viyat, Api, Devapur, Devapura, Diti, Pur, Pura, Shara, Sharan, Shata, Aha, Asmad, Prabhata, Bhrisham, Bhrisha, Abhi, Patya, Rip, Ripu, Shira, Shiras, Abhihartri,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.51.39). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “yadi viśati rasātalaṃ tadagryaṃ viyadapi devapuraṃ diteḥ puraṃ vā ”
- yadi -
-
yadi (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]yadi (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yadi (indeclinable)[indeclinable]yad (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- viśati -
-
√viś -> viśat (participle, masculine)[locative single from √viś class 6 verb]√viś -> viśat (participle, neuter)[locative single from √viś class 6 verb]√viś (verb class 6)[present active third single]
- rasātalam -
-
rasātala (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]rasātala (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- tad -
-
tad (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tat (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tad (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- agryam -
-
agrya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]agrya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]agryā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- viyad -
-
viyat (noun, masculine)[compound]viyat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]√vī -> viyat (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √vī class 2 verb], [vocative single from √vī class 2 verb], [accusative single from √vī class 2 verb]
- api -
-
api (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]ap (noun, neuter)[locative single]
- devapuram -
-
devapura (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]devapurā (noun, feminine)[adverb]devapur (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- diteḥ -
-
diti (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [genitive single]diti (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- puram -
-
pura (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]pura (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]purā (noun, feminine)[adverb]pur (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- vā -
-
vā (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]vā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√vā (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- Line 2: “tadapi śaraśatairahaṃ prabhāte bhṛśamabhipatya ripoḥ śiro'bhihartā ”
- tad -
-
tad (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tat (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tad (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- api -
-
api (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]ap (noun, neuter)[locative single]
- śara -
-
śara (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]śara (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]śaran (noun, masculine)[compound]śaran (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- śatair -
-
śata (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- aham -
-
aha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]asmad (pronoun, none)[nominative single]
- prabhāte -
-
prabhāta (noun, masculine)[locative single]prabhāta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]prabhātā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- bhṛśam -
-
bhṛśam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]bhṛśa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]bhṛśa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]bhṛśā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- abhi -
-
abhi (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]abhi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]abhi (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]abhi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]abhī (noun, masculine)[adverb]abhī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]abhī (noun, feminine)[adverb]abhi (Preverb)[Preverb]
- patya -
-
patya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√pat -> patya (absolutive)[absolutive from √pat]√pat -> patya (absolutive)[absolutive from √pat]√pat (verb class 4)[imperative active second single]
- ripoḥ -
-
rip (noun, feminine)[genitive dual], [locative dual]ripu (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [genitive single]ripu (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- śiro' -
-
śiras (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]śira (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- abhihartā -
-
abhihartṛ (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.51.39
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.51.39 in Kannada sript:
ಯದಿ ವಿಶತಿ ರಸಾತಲಂ ತದಗ್ರ್ಯಂ ವಿಯದಪಿ ದೇವಪುರಂ ದಿತೇಃ ಪುರಂ ವಾ ।
ತದಪಿ ಶರಶತೈರಹಂ ಪ್ರಭಾತೇ ಭೃಶಮಭಿಪತ್ಯ ರಿಪೋಃ ಶಿರೋಽಭಿಹರ್ತಾ ॥ ೩೯ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.51.39 in Bengali sript:
যদি বিশতি রসাতলং তদগ্র্যং বিযদপি দেবপুরং দিতেঃ পুরং বা ।
তদপি শরশতৈরহং প্রভাতে ভৃশমভিপত্য রিপোঃ শিরোঽভিহর্তা ॥ ৩৯ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.51.39 in Gujarati sript:
યદિ વિશતિ રસાતલં તદગ્ર્યં વિયદપિ દેવપુરં દિતેઃ પુરં વા ।
તદપિ શરશતૈરહં પ્રભાતે ભૃશમભિપત્ય રિપોઃ શિરોઽભિહર્તા ॥ ૩૯ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.51.39 in Malayalam sript:
യദി വിശതി രസാതലം തദഗ്ര്യം വിയദപി ദേവപുരം ദിതേഃ പുരം വാ ।
തദപി ശരശതൈരഹം പ്രഭാതേ ഭൃശമഭിപത്യ രിപോഃ ശിരോഽഭിഹര്താ ॥ ൩൯ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.51.39 in Telugu sript:
యది విశతి రసాతలం తదగ్ర్యం వియదపి దేవపురం దితేః పురం వా ।
తదపి శరశతైరహం ప్రభాతే భృశమభిపత్య రిపోః శిరోఽభిహర్తా ॥ ౩౯ ॥