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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 7.50.39
यः पुरा बोध्यते सुप्तः सूतमागधबन्दिभिः ।
बोधयन्त्यद्य तं नूनं श्वापदा विकृतैः स्वरैः ॥ ३९ ॥
yaḥ purā bodhyate suptaḥ sūtamāgadhabandibhiḥ |
bodhayantyadya taṃ nūnaṃ śvāpadā vikṛtaiḥ svaraiḥ || 39 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...sacrificial present.'" ["Sanjaya continued,] ["Vyasa continued,] "Narada said, 'King Suhotra also, O Srinjaya, we hear, fell a prey to death. He was the foremost of...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.50.39). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yah, Pura, Supta, Suta, Dha, Bandi, Bandin, Bodhayat, Bodhayanti, Adya, Tap, Nunam, Shvapada, Vikrita, Svara,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.50.39). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “yaḥ purā bodhyate suptaḥ sūtamāgadhabandibhiḥ ”
- yaḥ -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- purā* -
-
pura (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]purā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- bodhyate -
-
√budh (verb class 0)[present passive third single]
- suptaḥ -
-
supta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√svap -> supta (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √svap class 2 verb]
- sūtam -
-
sūta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]sūta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]sūtā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√su -> sūta (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √su class 1 verb], [accusative single from √su class 2 verb]√su -> sūta (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √su class 1 verb], [accusative single from √su class 1 verb], [nominative single from √su class 2 verb], [accusative single from √su class 2 verb]√sū -> sūta (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √sū class 6 verb]√sū -> sūta (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √sū class 6 verb], [accusative single from √sū class 6 verb]√sū -> sūta (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √sū class 2 verb]√sū -> sūta (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √sū class 2 verb], [accusative single from √sū class 2 verb]
- āga -
-
√ag (verb class 1)[perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
- dha -
-
dha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]dha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- bandibhiḥ -
-
bandi (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]bandin (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]
- Line 2: “bodhayantyadya taṃ nūnaṃ śvāpadā vikṛtaiḥ svaraiḥ ”
- bodhayantya -
-
√budh -> bodhayantī (participle, feminine)[compound from √budh], [adverb from √budh]√budh -> bodhayat (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √budh], [nominative plural from √budh], [vocative dual from √budh], [vocative plural from √budh], [accusative dual from √budh], [accusative plural from √budh]√budh -> bodhayantī (participle, feminine)[nominative single from √budh], [vocative single from √budh]√budh (verb class 0)[present active third plural]
- adya -
-
adya (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]adya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]adya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- tam -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tā (noun, feminine)[adverb]tan (noun, masculine)[adverb]tap (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]tap (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]sa (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- nūnam -
-
nūnam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- śvāpadā* -
-
śvāpada (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]śvāpadā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- vikṛtaiḥ -
-
vikṛta (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]vikṛta (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- svaraiḥ -
-
svara (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]svara (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.50.39
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.50.39 in Kannada sript:
ಯಃ ಪುರಾ ಬೋಧ್ಯತೇ ಸುಪ್ತಃ ಸೂತಮಾಗಧಬನ್ದಿಭಿಃ ।
ಬೋಧಯನ್ತ್ಯದ್ಯ ತಂ ನೂನಂ ಶ್ವಾಪದಾ ವಿಕೃತೈಃ ಸ್ವರೈಃ ॥ ೩೯ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.50.39 in Bengali sript:
যঃ পুরা বোধ্যতে সুপ্তঃ সূতমাগধবন্দিভিঃ ।
বোধযন্ত্যদ্য তং নূনং শ্বাপদা বিকৃতৈঃ স্বরৈঃ ॥ ৩৯ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.50.39 in Gujarati sript:
યઃ પુરા બોધ્યતે સુપ્તઃ સૂતમાગધબન્દિભિઃ ।
બોધયન્ત્યદ્ય તં નૂનં શ્વાપદા વિકૃતૈઃ સ્વરૈઃ ॥ ૩૯ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.50.39 in Malayalam sript:
യഃ പുരാ ബോധ്യതേ സുപ്തഃ സൂതമാഗധബന്ദിഭിഃ ।
ബോധയന്ത്യദ്യ തം നൂനം ശ്വാപദാ വികൃതൈഃ സ്വരൈഃ ॥ ൩൯ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.50.39 in Telugu sript:
యః పురా బోధ్యతే సుప్తః సూతమాగధబన్దిభిః ।
బోధయన్త్యద్య తం నూనం శ్వాపదా వికృతైః స్వరైః ॥ ౩౯ ॥