Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.47.39

स चक्ररेणूज्ज्वलशोभिताङ्गो बभावतीवोन्नतचक्रपाणिः ।
रणेऽभिमन्युः क्षणदासुभद्रः स वासुभद्रानुकृतिं प्रकुर्वन् ॥ ३९ ॥

sa cakrareṇūjjvalaśobhitāṅgo babhāvatīvonnatacakrapāṇiḥ |
raṇe'bhimanyuḥ kṣaṇadāsubhadraḥ sa vāsubhadrānukṛtiṃ prakurvan || 39 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...self. Cast your eye on your creatures, inspired with the desire of doing them good. Do that by which creatures endued with life may not cease to be. Let not these creatures, with their...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.47.39). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Cakra, Renu, Ujjvala, Shobhita, Angas, Anga, Ativa, Unnata, Cakrapani, Rana, Abhimanyu, Kshanada, Bhadra, Vasubhadra, Uksh, Riti, Prakurvat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.47.39). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “sa cakrareṇūjjvalaśobhitāṅgo babhāvatīvonnatacakrapāṇiḥ
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • cakra -
  • cakra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    cakra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kṛ (verb class 1)
    [perfect active second plural]
    kṛ (verb class 2)
    [perfect active second plural]
    kṛ (verb class 5)
    [perfect active second plural]
    kṛ (verb class 8)
    [perfect active second plural]
    kṛ (verb class 3)
    [perfect active second plural]
    kṛ (verb class 6)
    [perfect active second plural]
  • reṇū -
  • reṇu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • ujjvala -
  • ujjvala (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ujjvala (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • śobhitā -
  • śobhita (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    śobhita (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    śubh -> śobhita (participle, masculine)
    [compound from √śubh]
    śubh -> śobhita (participle, neuter)
    [compound from √śubh]
    śobhitā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    śubh -> śobhita (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √śubh class 1 verb], [vocative single from √śubh class 6 verb], [vocative single from √śubh]
    śubh -> śobhita (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √śubh class 1 verb], [vocative single from √śubh class 6 verb], [vocative single from √śubh]
    śubh -> śobhitā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √śubh class 1 verb], [nominative single from √śubh class 6 verb], [nominative single from √śubh]
    śubh (verb class 1)
    [periphrastic-future active third single]
    śubh (verb class 6)
    [periphrastic-future active third single]
  • aṅgo* -
  • aṅgas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    aṅga (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • babhāva -
  • bhā (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • atīvo -
  • atīva (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    atīva (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • unnata -
  • unnata (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    unnata (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • cakrapāṇiḥ -
  • cakrapāṇi (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “raṇe'bhimanyuḥ kṣaṇadāsubhadraḥ sa vāsubhadrānukṛtiṃ prakurvan
  • raṇe' -
  • raṇa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    raṇa (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • abhimanyuḥ -
  • abhimanyu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • kṣaṇadāsu -
  • kṣaṇadā (noun, feminine)
    [locative plural]
  • bhadraḥ -
  • bhadra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • vāsubhadrān -
  • vāsubhadra (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • uk -
  • ukṣ (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    ukṣ (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • ṛtim -
  • ṛti (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    ṛti (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • prakurvan -
  • prakurvat (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.47.39

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.47.39 in Kannada sript:
ಸ ಚಕ್ರರೇಣೂಜ್ಜ್ವಲಶೋಭಿತಾಙ್ಗೋ ಬಭಾವತೀವೋನ್ನತಚಕ್ರಪಾಣಿಃ ।
ರಣೇಽಭಿಮನ್ಯುಃ ಕ್ಷಣದಾಸುಭದ್ರಃ ಸ ವಾಸುಭದ್ರಾನುಕೃತಿಂ ಪ್ರಕುರ್ವನ್ ॥ ೩೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.47.39 in Bengali sript:
স চক্ররেণূজ্জ্বলশোভিতাঙ্গো বভাবতীবোন্নতচক্রপাণিঃ ।
রণেঽভিমন্যুঃ ক্ষণদাসুভদ্রঃ স বাসুভদ্রানুকৃতিং প্রকুর্বন্ ॥ ৩৯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.47.39 in Gujarati sript:
સ ચક્રરેણૂજ્જ્વલશોભિતાઙ્ગો બભાવતીવોન્નતચક્રપાણિઃ ।
રણેઽભિમન્યુઃ ક્ષણદાસુભદ્રઃ સ વાસુભદ્રાનુકૃતિં પ્રકુર્વન્ ॥ ૩૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.47.39 in Malayalam sript:
സ ചക്രരേണൂജ്ജ്വലശോഭിതാങ്ഗോ ബഭാവതീവോന്നതചക്രപാണിഃ ।
രണേഽഭിമന്യുഃ ക്ഷണദാസുഭദ്രഃ സ വാസുഭദ്രാനുകൃതിം പ്രകുര്വന് ॥ ൩൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.47.39 in Telugu sript:
స చక్రరేణూజ్జ్వలశోభితాఙ్గో బభావతీవోన్నతచక్రపాణిః ।
రణేఽభిమన్యుః క్షణదాసుభద్రః స వాసుభద్రానుకృతిం ప్రకుర్వన్ ॥ ౩౯ ॥

Like what you read? Consider supporting this website: