Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.42.14

स हताश्वादवप्लुत्य छिन्नधन्वा रथोत्तमात् ।
सात्यकेराप्लुतो यानं गिर्यग्रमिव केसरी ॥ १४ ॥

sa hatāśvādavaplutya chinnadhanvā rathottamāt |
sātyakerāpluto yānaṃ giryagramiva kesarī || 14 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...quickly is he aiming his shafts and so quickly is he letting them off. Indeed, this slayer of hostile heroes, viz., the son of Subhadra, gratifies me although he afflicts my vital...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.42.14). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Hatashva, Avaplutya, Chinnadhanvan, Rathottama, Satyaki, Apluta, Yana, Gir, Giri, Girya, Agram, Agra, Iva, Kesarin, Kesari,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.42.14). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “sa hatāśvādavaplutya chinnadhanvā rathottamāt
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • hatāśvād -
  • hatāśva (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    hatāśva (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • avaplutya -
  • avaplutya (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • chinnadhanvā -
  • chinnadhanvan (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • rathottamāt -
  • rathottama (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • Line 2: “sātyakerāpluto yānaṃ giryagramiva kesarī
  • sātyaker -
  • sātyaki (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • āpluto* -
  • āpluta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • yānam -
  • yāna (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    yāna (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    yānā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • girya -
  • giri (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    giri (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    gṝ -> girya (participle, masculine)
    [compound from √gṝ]
    gṝ -> girya (participle, neuter)
    [compound from √gṝ]
    gṝ -> girya (participle, masculine)
    [compound from √gṝ]
    gṝ -> girya (participle, neuter)
    [compound from √gṝ]
    gṝ -> girya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √gṝ]
    gṝ -> girya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √gṝ]
    gir (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    gir (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    gir (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    gṝ -> girya (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √gṝ]
    gṝ -> girya (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √gṝ]
    gṝ -> girya (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √gṝ]
    gṝ -> girya (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √gṝ]
  • agram -
  • agram (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    agra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    agra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    agrā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • iva -
  • iva (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    iva (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • kesarī -
  • kesarī (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    kesarī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    kesarin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.42.14

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.42.14 in Kannada sript:
ಸ ಹತಾಶ್ವಾದವಪ್ಲುತ್ಯ ಛಿನ್ನಧನ್ವಾ ರಥೋತ್ತಮಾತ್ ।
ಸಾತ್ಯಕೇರಾಪ್ಲುತೋ ಯಾನಂ ಗಿರ್ಯಗ್ರಮಿವ ಕೇಸರೀ ॥ ೧೪ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.42.14 in Bengali sript:
স হতাশ্বাদবপ্লুত্য ছিন্নধন্বা রথোত্তমাত্ ।
সাত্যকেরাপ্লুতো যানং গির্যগ্রমিব কেসরী ॥ ১৪ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.42.14 in Gujarati sript:
સ હતાશ્વાદવપ્લુત્ય છિન્નધન્વા રથોત્તમાત્ ।
સાત્યકેરાપ્લુતો યાનં ગિર્યગ્રમિવ કેસરી ॥ ૧૪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.42.14 in Malayalam sript:
സ ഹതാശ്വാദവപ്ലുത്യ ഛിന്നധന്വാ രഥോത്തമാത് ।
സാത്യകേരാപ്ലുതോ യാനം ഗിര്യഗ്രമിവ കേസരീ ॥ ൧൪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 7.42.14 in Telugu sript:
స హతాశ్వాదవప్లుత్య ఛిన్నధన్వా రథోత్తమాత్ ।
సాత్యకేరాప్లుతో యానం గిర్యగ్రమివ కేసరీ ॥ ౧౪ ॥

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