Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.41.8

धृतराष्ट्र उवाच ।
अतिभारमहं मन्ये सैन्धवे संजयाहितम् ।
यदेकः पाण्डवान्क्रुद्धान्पुत्रगृद्धीनवारयत् ॥ ८ ॥

dhṛtarāṣṭra uvāca |
atibhāramahaṃ manye saindhave saṃjayāhitam |
yadekaḥ pāṇḍavānkruddhānputragṛddhīnavārayat || 8 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...mighty Abhimanyu then pierced his antagonist with three and seventy straight arrows, equipped with wings of gold. Drona then, desirous of rescuing his son, pierced Abhimanyu with a...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.41.8). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Dhritarashtra, Atibhara, Aha, Asmad, Manya, Mani, Saindhava, Sanja, Sanjaya, Ahita, Yad, Kah, Pandava, Kruddha, Putra, Griddhi, Griddhin, Inu, Ara, Yat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.41.8). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “dhṛtarāṣṭra uvāca
  • dhṛtarāṣṭra* -
  • dhṛtarāṣṭra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • uvāca -
  • vac (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    vac (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • Line 2: “atibhāramahaṃ manye saindhave saṃjayāhitam
  • atibhāram -
  • atibhāra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • aham -
  • aha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    asmad (pronoun, none)
    [nominative single]
  • manye -
  • manya (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    manya (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    manyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    manī (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    man (verb class 4)
    [present middle first single], [present passive first single]
    man (verb class 8)
    [present passive first single]
  • saindhave -
  • saindhava (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    saindhava (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • sañjayā -
  • sañjaya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sañjaya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sañjā (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    sañjayā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • ahitam -
  • ahita (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ahita (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    ahitā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • Line 3: “yadekaḥ pāṇḍavānkruddhānputragṛddhīnavārayat
  • yade -
  • yad (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
  • kaḥ -
  • kaḥ (indeclinable interrogative)
    [indeclinable interrogative]
    ka (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • pāṇḍavān -
  • pāṇḍava (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • kruddhān -
  • kruddha (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
    krudh -> kruddha (participle, masculine)
    [accusative plural from √krudh class 4 verb]
  • putra -
  • putra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    putra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • gṛddhī -
  • gṛddhi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    gṛddhin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single]
    gṛddhin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • inavā -
  • inu (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • āra -
  • āra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    āra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ār (verb class 4)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
  • yat -
  • yat (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    yad (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    yat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    i -> yat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.41.8

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.41.8 in Kannada sript:
ಧೃತರಾಷ್ಟ್ರ ಉವಾಚ ।
ಅತಿಭಾರಮಹಂ ಮನ್ಯೇ ಸೈನ್ಧವೇ ಸಂಜಯಾಹಿತಮ್ ।
ಯದೇಕಃ ಪಾಣ್ಡವಾನ್ಕ್ರುದ್ಧಾನ್ಪುತ್ರಗೃದ್ಧೀನವಾರಯತ್ ॥ ೮ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.41.8 in Bengali sript:
ধৃতরাষ্ট্র উবাচ ।
অতিভারমহং মন্যে সৈন্ধবে সংজযাহিতম্ ।
যদেকঃ পাণ্ডবান্ক্রুদ্ধান্পুত্রগৃদ্ধীনবারযত্ ॥ ৮ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.41.8 in Gujarati sript:
ધૃતરાષ્ટ્ર ઉવાચ ।
અતિભારમહં મન્યે સૈન્ધવે સંજયાહિતમ્ ।
યદેકઃ પાણ્ડવાન્ક્રુદ્ધાન્પુત્રગૃદ્ધીનવારયત્ ॥ ૮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.41.8 in Malayalam sript:
ധൃതരാഷ്ട്ര ഉവാച ।
അതിഭാരമഹം മന്യേ സൈന്ധവേ സംജയാഹിതമ് ।
യദേകഃ പാണ്ഡവാന്ക്രുദ്ധാന്പുത്രഗൃദ്ധീനവാരയത് ॥ ൮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.41.8 in Telugu sript:
ధృతరాష్ట్ర ఉవాచ ।
అతిభారమహం మన్యే సైన్ధవే సంజయాహితమ్ ।
యదేకః పాణ్డవాన్క్రుద్ధాన్పుత్రగృద్ధీనవారయత్ ॥ ౮ ॥

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