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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 7.33.16
अन्योन्यसमदुःखास्ते अन्योन्यसमसाहसाः ।
अन्योन्यं स्पर्धमानाश्च अन्योन्यस्य हिते रताः ॥ १६ ॥
anyonyasamaduḥkhāste anyonyasamasāhasāḥ |
anyonyaṃ spardhamānāśca anyonyasya hite ratāḥ || 16 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...Dhritarashtra said, 'While Arjuna’s son was thus grinding, by means of his straight arrows, our foremost bowmen, what warriors of my army endeavoured to check him?' "Sanjaya...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.33.16). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Anyonya, Samaduhkha, Tad, Yushmad, Sama, Sahasa, Anyonyam, Spardhamana, Hita, Hiti, Rata,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.33.16). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “anyonyasamaduḥkhāste anyonyasamasāhasāḥ ”
- anyonya -
-
anyonya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]anyonya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- samaduḥkhās -
-
samaduḥkha (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]samaduḥkhā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- anyonya -
-
anyonya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]anyonya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- sama -
-
sama (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]sama (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√sam (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- sāhasāḥ -
-
sāhasa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]sāhasā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- Line 2: “anyonyaṃ spardhamānāśca anyonyasya hite ratāḥ ”
- anyonyam -
-
anyonyam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]anyonya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]anyonya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]anyonyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- spardhamānāś -
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√spṛdh -> spardhamāna (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √spṛdh class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √spṛdh class 1 verb]√spṛdh -> spardhamānā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √spṛdh class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √spṛdh class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √spṛdh class 1 verb]√spardh -> spardhamāna (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √spardh class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √spardh class 1 verb]√spardh -> spardhamānā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √spardh class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √spardh class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √spardh class 1 verb]spardhamāna (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- anyonyasya -
-
anyonya (noun, masculine)[genitive single]anyonya (noun, neuter)[genitive single]
- hite -
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hita (noun, masculine)[locative single]hita (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]hitā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]hiti (noun, feminine)[vocative single]√hi -> hita (participle, masculine)[locative single from √hi class 5 verb]√hi -> hita (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √hi class 5 verb], [vocative dual from √hi class 5 verb], [accusative dual from √hi class 5 verb], [locative single from √hi class 5 verb]√hi -> hitā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √hi class 5 verb], [vocative single from √hi class 5 verb], [vocative dual from √hi class 5 verb], [accusative dual from √hi class 5 verb]
- ratāḥ -
-
rata (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]ratā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√ram -> rata (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √ram class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √ram class 1 verb]√ram -> ratā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √ram class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √ram class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √ram class 1 verb]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.33.16
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.33.16 in Kannada sript:
ಅನ್ಯೋನ್ಯಸಮದುಃಖಾಸ್ತೇ ಅನ್ಯೋನ್ಯಸಮಸಾಹಸಾಃ ।
ಅನ್ಯೋನ್ಯಂ ಸ್ಪರ್ಧಮಾನಾಶ್ಚ ಅನ್ಯೋನ್ಯಸ್ಯ ಹಿತೇ ರತಾಃ ॥ ೧೬ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.33.16 in Bengali sript:
অন্যোন্যসমদুঃখাস্তে অন্যোন্যসমসাহসাঃ ।
অন্যোন্যং স্পর্ধমানাশ্চ অন্যোন্যস্য হিতে রতাঃ ॥ ১৬ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.33.16 in Gujarati sript:
અન્યોન્યસમદુઃખાસ્તે અન્યોન્યસમસાહસાઃ ।
અન્યોન્યં સ્પર્ધમાનાશ્ચ અન્યોન્યસ્ય હિતે રતાઃ ॥ ૧૬ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.33.16 in Malayalam sript:
അന്യോന്യസമദുഃഖാസ്തേ അന്യോന്യസമസാഹസാഃ ।
അന്യോന്യം സ്പര്ധമാനാശ്ച അന്യോന്യസ്യ ഹിതേ രതാഃ ॥ ൧൬ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.33.16 in Telugu sript:
అన్యోన్యసమదుఃఖాస్తే అన్యోన్యసమసాహసాః ।
అన్యోన్యం స్పర్ధమానాశ్చ అన్యోన్యస్య హితే రతాః ॥ ౧౬ ॥