Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.24.50

युध्यन्तौ कृपवार्ष्णेयौ येऽपश्यंश्चित्रयोधिनौ ।
ते युद्धसक्तमनसो नान्या बुबुधिरे क्रियाः ॥ ५० ॥

yudhyantau kṛpavārṣṇeyau ye'paśyaṃścitrayodhinau |
te yuddhasaktamanaso nānyā bubudhire kriyāḥ || 50 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...foremost of apes on banner, suddenly turned back. Even this was what both Duryodhana and Karna had thought of for achieving the slaughter of Arjuna. And it was for this that they had...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.24.50). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yudh, Anta, Anti, Antu, Kripa, Varshneya, Yah, Yat, Apashyat, Apashyan, Citrayodhin, Tad, Yushmad, Yuddha, Sakta, Anas, Anasa, Kriya,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.24.50). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “yudhyantau kṛpavārṣṇeyau ye'paśyaṃścitrayodhinau
  • yudhya -
  • yudh -> yudhya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √yudh]
    yudh -> yudhya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √yudh]
    yudh (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    yudh (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • antau -
  • anta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    anti (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    antu (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • kṛpa -
  • kṛpa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vārṣṇeyau -
  • vārṣṇeya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • ye' -
  • ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    (pronoun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
  • apaśyaṃś -
  • apaśyat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single], [vocative single]
    apaśyan (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • citrayodhinau -
  • citrayodhin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • Line 2: “te yuddhasaktamanaso nānyā bubudhire kriyāḥ
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • yuddha -
  • yuddha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    yuddha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    yudh -> yuddha (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √yudh class 1 verb], [vocative single from √yudh class 4 verb]
    yudh -> yuddha (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √yudh class 1 verb], [vocative single from √yudh class 4 verb]
  • saktam -
  • sakta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    sakta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    saktā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    sag -> sakta (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √sag class 1 verb]
    sag -> sakta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √sag class 1 verb], [accusative single from √sag class 1 verb]
    saj -> sakta (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √saj class 1 verb]
    saj -> sakta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √saj class 1 verb], [accusative single from √saj class 1 verb]
    sañj -> sakta (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √sañj class 1 verb]
    sañj -> sakta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √sañj class 1 verb], [accusative single from √sañj class 1 verb]
  • anaso* -
  • anas (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    anasa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    nas (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active second single]
  • nānyā -
  • bubudhire -
  • budh (verb class 1)
    [perfect middle third plural]
    budh (verb class 4)
    [perfect middle third plural]
  • kriyāḥ -
  • kriya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    kriyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    kṛ (verb class 1)
    [benedictive active second single]
    kṛ (verb class 2)
    [benedictive active second single]
    kṛ (verb class 5)
    [benedictive active second single]
    kṛ (verb class 8)
    [benedictive active second single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.24.50

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.24.50 in Kannada sript:
ಯುಧ್ಯನ್ತೌ ಕೃಪವಾರ್ಷ್ಣೇಯೌ ಯೇಽಪಶ್ಯಂಶ್ಚಿತ್ರಯೋಧಿನೌ ।
ತೇ ಯುದ್ಧಸಕ್ತಮನಸೋ ನಾನ್ಯಾ ಬುಬುಧಿರೇ ಕ್ರಿಯಾಃ ॥ ೫೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.24.50 in Bengali sript:
যুধ্যন্তৌ কৃপবার্ষ্ণেযৌ যেঽপশ্যংশ্চিত্রযোধিনৌ ।
তে যুদ্ধসক্তমনসো নান্যা বুবুধিরে ক্রিযাঃ ॥ ৫০ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.24.50 in Gujarati sript:
યુધ્યન્તૌ કૃપવાર્ષ્ણેયૌ યેઽપશ્યંશ્ચિત્રયોધિનૌ ।
તે યુદ્ધસક્તમનસો નાન્યા બુબુધિરે ક્રિયાઃ ॥ ૫૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.24.50 in Malayalam sript:
യുധ്യന്തൌ കൃപവാര്ഷ്ണേയൌ യേഽപശ്യംശ്ചിത്രയോധിനൌ ।
തേ യുദ്ധസക്തമനസോ നാന്യാ ബുബുധിരേ ക്രിയാഃ ॥ ൫൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.24.50 in Telugu sript:
యుధ్యన్తౌ కృపవార్ష్ణేయౌ యేఽపశ్యంశ్చిత్రయోధినౌ ।
తే యుద్ధసక్తమనసో నాన్యా బుబుధిరే క్రియాః ॥ ౫౦ ॥

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