Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.20.50

सात्यकिं चेकितानं च धृष्टद्युम्नशिखण्डिनौ ।
वार्धक्षेमिं चित्रसेनं सेनाबिन्दुं सुवर्चसम् ॥ ५० ॥

sātyakiṃ cekitānaṃ ca dhṛṣṭadyumnaśikhaṇḍinau |
vārdhakṣemiṃ citrasenaṃ senābinduṃ suvarcasam || 50 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...Satanika worthy of every praise. Steeds decked in trappings of gold, and endued with the hue of the peacock’s neck, bore that tiger among men, Srutakarman, the son of Draupdi (by Bhima...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.20.50). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Satyaki, Cekitana, Dhrishtadyumna, Shikhandin, Shikhandina, Vardhakshemi, Citrasena, Senabindu, Suvarcas, Suvarcasa,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.20.50). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “sātyakiṃ cekitānaṃ ca dhṛṣṭadyumnaśikhaṇḍinau
  • sātyakim -
  • sātyaki (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • cekitānam -
  • cekitāna (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    cekitāna (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    cekitānā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • dhṛṣṭadyumna -
  • dhṛṣṭadyumna (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • śikhaṇḍinau -
  • śikhaṇḍin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    śikhaṇḍina (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • Line 2: “vārdhakṣemiṃ citrasenaṃ senābinduṃ suvarcasam
  • vārdhakṣemim -
  • vārdhakṣemi (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    vārdhakṣemi (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • citrasenam -
  • citrasena (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    citrasena (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    citrasenā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • senābindum -
  • senābindu (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • suvarcasam -
  • suvarcasa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    suvarcasa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    suvarcasā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    suvarcas (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.20.50

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.20.50 in Kannada sript:
ಸಾತ್ಯಕಿಂ ಚೇಕಿತಾನಂ ಚ ಧೃಷ್ಟದ್ಯುಮ್ನಶಿಖಣ್ಡಿನೌ ।
ವಾರ್ಧಕ್ಷೇಮಿಂ ಚಿತ್ರಸೇನಂ ಸೇನಾಬಿನ್ದುಂ ಸುವರ್ಚಸಮ್ ॥ ೫೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.20.50 in Bengali sript:
সাত্যকিং চেকিতানং চ ধৃষ্টদ্যুম্নশিখণ্ডিনৌ ।
বার্ধক্ষেমিং চিত্রসেনং সেনাবিন্দুং সুবর্চসম্ ॥ ৫০ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.20.50 in Gujarati sript:
સાત્યકિં ચેકિતાનં ચ ધૃષ્ટદ્યુમ્નશિખણ્ડિનૌ ।
વાર્ધક્ષેમિં ચિત્રસેનં સેનાબિન્દું સુવર્ચસમ્ ॥ ૫૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.20.50 in Malayalam sript:
സാത്യകിം ചേകിതാനം ച ധൃഷ്ടദ്യുമ്നശിഖണ്ഡിനൌ ।
വാര്ധക്ഷേമിം ചിത്രസേനം സേനാബിന്ദും സുവര്ചസമ് ॥ ൫൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 7.20.50 in Telugu sript:
సాత్యకిం చేకితానం చ ధృష్టద్యుమ్నశిఖణ్డినౌ ।
వార్ధక్షేమిం చిత్రసేనం సేనాబిన్దుం సువర్చసమ్ ॥ ౫౦ ॥

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