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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 7.20.45
युधामन्युं चतुःषष्ट्या त्रिंशता चैव सात्यकिम् ।
विद्ध्वा रुक्मरथस्तूर्णं युधिष्ठिरमुपाद्रवत् ॥ ४५ ॥
yudhāmanyuṃ catuḥṣaṣṭyā triṃśatā caiva sātyakim |
viddhvā rukmarathastūrṇaṃ yudhiṣṭhiramupādravat || 45 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...Valhikas, and decked with ornaments, bore Sikhandin’s son, the brave Kshatradeva.{GL_NOTE:158816:} Decked in trappings of gold, and possessed of the hue of red silk, quiet steeds...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.20.45). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yudhamanyu, Catuhshashti, Trimshat, Satyaki, Rukmaratha, Turnam, Turna, Yudhishthira, Upa,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.20.45). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “yudhāmanyuṃ catuḥṣaṣṭyā triṃśatā caiva sātyakim ”
- yudhāmanyum -
-
yudhāmanyu (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- catuḥṣaṣṭyā -
-
catuḥṣaṣṭi (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]catuḥṣaṣṭī (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]
- triṃśatā -
-
triṃśat (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]
- cai -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- aiva -
-
√i (verb class 2)[imperfect active first dual]
- sātyakim -
-
sātyaki (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- Line 2: “viddhvā rukmarathastūrṇaṃ yudhiṣṭhiramupādravat ”
- viddhvā -
-
√vidh -> viddhvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √vidh]√vidh -> viddhvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √vidh]√vidh -> viddhvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √vidh]√vyadh -> viddhvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √vyadh]
- rukmarathas -
-
rukmaratha (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tūrṇam -
-
tūrṇam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tūrṇa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]tūrṇa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tūrṇā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√tvar -> tūrṇa (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √tvar class 1 verb]√tvar -> tūrṇa (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √tvar class 1 verb], [accusative single from √tvar class 1 verb]
- yudhiṣṭhiram -
-
yudhiṣṭhira (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- upā -
-
upā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]upa (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]upa (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]upa (indeclinable)[indeclinable]upa (Preverb)[Preverb]upā (Preverb)[Preverb]
- adravat -
-
√dru (verb class 1)[imperfect active third single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.20.45
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.20.45 in Kannada sript:
ಯುಧಾಮನ್ಯುಂ ಚತುಃಷಷ್ಟ್ಯಾ ತ್ರಿಂಶತಾ ಚೈವ ಸಾತ್ಯಕಿಮ್ ।
ವಿದ್ಧ್ವಾ ರುಕ್ಮರಥಸ್ತೂರ್ಣಂ ಯುಧಿಷ್ಠಿರಮುಪಾದ್ರವತ್ ॥ ೪೫ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.20.45 in Bengali sript:
যুধামন্যুং চতুঃষষ্ট্যা ত্রিংশতা চৈব সাত্যকিম্ ।
বিদ্ধ্বা রুক্মরথস্তূর্ণং যুধিষ্ঠিরমুপাদ্রবত্ ॥ ৪৫ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.20.45 in Gujarati sript:
યુધામન્યું ચતુઃષષ્ટ્યા ત્રિંશતા ચૈવ સાત્યકિમ્ ।
વિદ્ધ્વા રુક્મરથસ્તૂર્ણં યુધિષ્ઠિરમુપાદ્રવત્ ॥ ૪૫ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.20.45 in Malayalam sript:
യുധാമന്യും ചതുഃഷഷ്ട്യാ ത്രിംശതാ ചൈവ സാത്യകിമ് ।
വിദ്ധ്വാ രുക്മരഥസ്തൂര്ണം യുധിഷ്ഠിരമുപാദ്രവത് ॥ ൪൫ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.20.45 in Telugu sript:
యుధామన్యుం చతుఃషష్ట్యా త్రింశతా చైవ సాత్యకిమ్ ।
విద్ధ్వా రుక్మరథస్తూర్ణం యుధిష్ఠిరముపాద్రవత్ ॥ ౪౫ ॥