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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 7.18.19
ततस्ते लब्धलक्ष्यत्वादन्योन्यमभिचुक्रुशुः ।
हतौ कृष्णाविति प्रीता वासांस्यादुधुवुस्तदा ॥ १९ ॥
tataste labdhalakṣyatvādanyonyamabhicukruśuḥ |
hatau kṛṣṇāviti prītā vāsāṃsyādudhuvustadā || 19 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...could no longer distinguish their own men from the foe. And the battle raged on, the warriors being guided by inferences and watch-words. Upon the gems on their headgears, upon their...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.18.19). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tatah, Tad, Tata, Yushmad, Labdhalakshya, Tva, Anyonyam, Anyonya, Abhi, Hata, Hati, Hatu, Krishna, Krishnau, Iti, Prita, Vasa, Sya, Tada,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.18.19). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tataste labdhalakṣyatvādanyonyamabhicukruśuḥ ”
- tatas -
-
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]tata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- labdhalakṣya -
-
labdhalakṣya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]labdhalakṣya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- tvād -
-
tva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
- anyonyam -
-
anyonyam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]anyonya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]anyonya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]anyonyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- abhi -
-
abhi (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]abhi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]abhi (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]abhi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]abhī (noun, masculine)[adverb]abhī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]abhī (noun, feminine)[adverb]abhi (Preverb)[Preverb]
- cukruśuḥ -
-
√kruś (verb class 1)[perfect active third plural]
- Line 2: “hatau kṛṣṇāviti prītā vāsāṃsyādudhuvustadā ”
- hatau -
-
hata (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]hati (noun, feminine)[locative single]hatu (noun, masculine)[locative single]√han -> hata (participle, masculine)[nominative dual from √han class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √han class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √han class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √han class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √han class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √han class 2 verb]
- kṛṣṇāvi -
-
kṛṣṇa (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]kṛṣṇau (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- iti -
-
iti (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]iti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]
- prītā* -
-
prīta (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]prītā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√pre -> prīta (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √pre class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √pre class 2 verb]√pre -> prītā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √pre class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √pre class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √pre class 2 verb]√prī -> prīta (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √prī class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √prī class 4 verb], [nominative plural from √prī class 9 verb], [vocative plural from √prī class 9 verb]√prī -> prītā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √prī class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √prī class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √prī class 4 verb], [nominative plural from √prī class 9 verb], [vocative plural from √prī class 9 verb], [accusative plural from √prī class 9 verb]
- vāsāṃ -
-
vāsā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- syā -
-
si (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]syā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- dudhuvus -
-
√dhū (verb class 1)[perfect active third plural]√dhū (verb class 2)[perfect active third plural]√dhū (verb class 5)[perfect active third plural]√dhū (verb class 6)[perfect active third plural]√dhū (verb class 9)[perfect active third plural]
- tadā -
-
tadā (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tadā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tadā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tadā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.18.19
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.18.19 in Kannada sript:
ತತಸ್ತೇ ಲಬ್ಧಲಕ್ಷ್ಯತ್ವಾದನ್ಯೋನ್ಯಮಭಿಚುಕ್ರುಶುಃ ।
ಹತೌ ಕೃಷ್ಣಾವಿತಿ ಪ್ರೀತಾ ವಾಸಾಂಸ್ಯಾದುಧುವುಸ್ತದಾ ॥ ೧೯ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.18.19 in Bengali sript:
ততস্তে লব্ধলক্ষ্যত্বাদন্যোন্যমভিচুক্রুশুঃ ।
হতৌ কৃষ্ণাবিতি প্রীতা বাসাংস্যাদুধুবুস্তদা ॥ ১৯ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.18.19 in Gujarati sript:
તતસ્તે લબ્ધલક્ષ્યત્વાદન્યોન્યમભિચુક્રુશુઃ ।
હતૌ કૃષ્ણાવિતિ પ્રીતા વાસાંસ્યાદુધુવુસ્તદા ॥ ૧૯ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.18.19 in Malayalam sript:
തതസ്തേ ലബ്ധലക്ഷ്യത്വാദന്യോന്യമഭിചുക്രുശുഃ ।
ഹതൌ കൃഷ്ണാവിതി പ്രീതാ വാസാംസ്യാദുധുവുസ്തദാ ॥ ൧൯ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.18.19 in Telugu sript:
తతస్తే లబ్ధలక్ష్యత్వాదన్యోన్యమభిచుక్రుశుః ।
హతౌ కృష్ణావితి ప్రీతా వాసాంస్యాదుధువుస్తదా ॥ ౧౯ ॥