Section XCVIII - Agastya Seeks Wealth from Kings: King Srutarvan, Vradhnasva, Trasadasyu
Book index: Mahabharata (English)
This page contains a summary of the Mahabharata Section XCVIII including examples of moral lessons in daily life. The Maha-Bharata is one of the largest epics ever written containing roughly 100,000 Sanskrit verses. It deals with the legendary history of ancient India and contains a large number of interwoven tales.
Short summary of the chapter:
Agastya, a revered Rishi, approached King Srutarvan and King Vradhnasva, seeking wealth. Both kings, after explaining their equal income and expenditure, offered to give Agastya whatever he desired. However, the wise Rishi, not wanting to harm anyone, declined their offers. Eventually, Agastya, along with the kings, went to Trasadasyu, who also had great wealth. Trasadasyu, like the previous kings, offered to give whatever they wanted, but Agastya, being mindful of not causing harm, refused again.
Realizing that their income and expenditure were equal, Agastya and the kings decided to seek wealth from the wealthy Danava named Ilvala. They all went together to Ilvala to request wealth from him. This decision was considered appropriate by all the kings and the Rishis involved. They hoped that Ilvala, known for his enormous wealth, would be able to provide them with the wealth they desired.
In this story, we see the Rishi Agastya and the kings demonstrating a sense of responsibility and morality by not accepting wealth that could harm others. Despite their desire for wealth, they prioritize the well-being of all creatures. Their journey to Ilvala symbolizes their unity in seeking wealth from a source that wouldn't cause harm to anyone. The story highlights the importance of ethical decision-making and the consideration of the consequences of one's actions on others. The actions of Agastya and the kings serve as a lesson in righteousness and compassion in acquiring wealth.
Full English translation:
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Section XCVIII, online text
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguli.
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Mahabharata (English Summary)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguli | 31,635 words | ISBN-10: 8121505933
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FAQ of Mahabharata, Section XCVIII:
What was the reason behind Agastya's visit to different kings for wealth?
Agastya visited kings to ask for wealth without causing harm to others.
Why did Agastya and the kings go to Ilvala to beg for wealth?
Ilvala was known to have enormous wealth, so they decided to ask him.
Daily life: Agastya Seeks Wealth from Kings: King Srutarvan, Vradhnasva, Trasadasyu:
In the story, Agastya and other kings embark on a quest for wealth without causing harm to others, showing the importance of mindful acquisition. They visit several kings, assessing their financial situations, and deciding not to burden them due to their balanced incomes and expenditures. This teaches us to consider the impact of our desires on others and to ensure our gains do not come at someone else's loss. The collective decision to approach Ilvala, a wealthy Danava, highlights the value of unity and collaboration in achieving goals.
In daily life, we can apply these lessons by being considerate of others' circumstances when seeking help or resources, ensuring we do not inadvertently cause harm. Additionally, the story encourages community spirit and the idea that working together can open new avenues for success. It reminds us of the value in being thoughtful and ethical in our pursuits, prioritizing collective well-being over individual gain.