Section LXXX - Sukra Graciously Accepts Vrishaparvan's Offer for Devayani
Book index: Mahabharata (English)
This page contains a summary of the Mahabharata Section LXXX including examples of moral lessons in daily life. The Maha-Bharata is one of the largest epics ever written containing roughly 100,000 Sanskrit verses. It deals with the legendary history of ancient India and contains a large number of interwoven tales.
Short summary of the chapter:
The story begins with Kavya, a descendant of Bhrigu, expressing his anger towards Vrishaparvan for killing the Brahmana Kacha and mistreating his daughter. Kavya decides to leave Vrishaparvan and his relatives as a consequence of their actions. Vrishaparvan, acknowledging his wrongdoing, pleads with Kavya to stay, offering him all his wealth and possessions.
Kavya, still determined to leave, asks Vrishaparvan to fulfill his daughter Devayani's wishes as a condition for him to stay. Devayani requests to have Sarmishtha and a thousand maidens to wait on her and follow her to where her father gives her away. Vrishaparvan agrees and orders Sarmishtha to fulfill Devayani's wishes.
Sarmishtha, out of a sense of duty towards her relatives, agrees to be Devayani's waiting-maid and accompanies her with a thousand maidens. Devayani questions why Sarmishtha, a princess, would serve her, a daughter of a Brahmana. Sarmishtha insists on fulfilling Devayani's wishes to prevent Sukra and Devayani from leaving the Asuras because of her.
Devayani is pleased with Sarmishtha's loyalty and agrees to enter the Asura capital with her father Sukra. Sukra is honored and welcomed by the Asuras, who worship him with great reverence for his knowledge and power. The story ends with the resolution of the conflict and the beginning of a new chapter in their lives within the Asura kingdom.
Full English translation:
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Section LXXX, online text
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguli.
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Mahabharata (English Summary)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguli | 31,635 words | ISBN-10: 8121505933
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FAQ of Mahabharata, Section LXXX:
Who was Kavya and why did he become angry with Vrishaparvan?
Kavya was a descendant of Bhrigu’s line. He became angry with Vrishaparvan for killing the Brahmana Kacha and mistreating his daughter. This led Kavya to leave Vrishaparvan and his relatives.
What did Vrishaparvan offer to Devayani to appease her?
Vrishaparvan offered to fulfill any desire of Devayani, even if it was difficult. Devayani requested Sarmishtha with a thousand maidens to serve her and follow her wherever her father may give her away.
How did Sarmishtha respond to Devayani's request to be her waiting-maid?
Sarmishtha cheerfully agreed to be Devayani's waiting-maid, understanding the importance of contributing to the happiness of her afflicted relatives. She promised to follow Devayani wherever her father may give her away, fulfilling her duties to her family.
Daily life: Sukra Graciously Accepts Vrishaparvan's Offer for Devayani:
The tale shared above teaches us about the significance of accountability and the power of making amends. Essentially, it suggests that when we commit an error or wrong someone, it's crucial to acknowledge our mistakes and take steps to rectify them. This story involves a powerful figure, the Asura king, who initially disregards his wrongdoing but eventually recognizes the value of the relationships he's jeopardized and strives to make amends to preserve them.
In daily life, this translates to the notion that no one is beyond error, but our mistakes do not define us; our actions to correct those mistakes do. When we harm others, directly or indirectly, it's imperative to take ownership of our actions, apologize, and work towards healing the rifts caused. This process is not just about saying sorry but genuinely understanding the impact of our actions, showing empathy, and making practical efforts to improve the situation.
Moreover, the resolution of the conflict and the actions taken to amend the wrongs highlight the importance of empathy and respect in our relationships. Listening to those we've hurt and allowing them to express what they need for healing is a crucial step. This story encapsulates the age-old wisdom of treating others with kindness and striving to correct our wrongs, reinforcing the bonds that hold our communities together. Through genuine effort to mend our errors, we not only improve our relationships but also grow as individuals.