Kautilya Arthashastra [sanskrit]

37,100 words | ISBN-13: 9788171106417

The Sanskrit edition of Kautilya’s Arthashastra, an ancient encyclopedic treatise dealing with the ssience of politics, economics and warfare. Other topics include internal and foreign affairs, civil, military, commercial, fiscal, judicial, tables of weights, measures of length and divisions of time. Kautilya is also named Vishnugupta and Chanakya and his Artha-shastra can be dated to 321-296 B.C. Original title: Kauṭilya-Arthaśāstra (कौटिल्य-अर्थशास्त्र).

Chapter 1.18

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[English text for this chapter is available]

vinīto rājaputraḥ kṛcchravṛttirasadṛśe karmaṇi niyuktaḥ pitaramanuvarteta anyatra prāṇābādhakaprakṛtikopakapātakebhyaḥ || KAZ_01.18.01 ||

puṇye karmaṇi niyuktaḥ puruṣamadhiṣṭhātāraṃ yācet || KAZ_01.18.02 ||

puruṣādhiṣṭhitaśca saviśeṣamādeśamanutiṣṭhet || KAZ_01.18.03 ||

abhirūpaṃ ca karmaphalamaupāyanikaṃ ca lābhaṃ piturupanāyayet || KAZ_01.18.04 ||

tathāpyatuṣyantamanyasminputre dāreṣu vā snihyantamaraṇyāyāpṛccheta || KAZ_01.18.05 ||

bandhavadhabhayādvā yaḥ sāmanto nyāyavṛttirdhārmikaḥ satyavāgavisaṃvādakaḥ pratigrahītā mānayitā cābhipannānāṃ tamāśrayeta || KAZ_01.18.06 ||

tatrasthaḥ kośadaṇḍasampannaḥ pravīrapuruṣakanyāsambandhamaṭavīsambandhaṃ kṛtyapakṣopagrahaṃ ca kuryāt || KAZ_01.18.07 ||

ekacaraḥ suvarṇapākamaṇirāgahemarūpyapaṇyākarakarmāntānājīvet || KAZ_01.18.08 ||

pāṣaṇḍasaṃghadravyamaśrotriyopabhogyaṃ vā devadravyamāḍhyavidhavādravyaṃ vā gūḍhamanupraviśya sārthayānapātrāṇi ca madanarasayogenātisaṃdhāyāpaharet || KAZ_01.18.09 ||

pāragrāmikaṃ vā yogamātiṣṭhet || KAZ_01.18.10 ||

mātuḥ parijanopagraheṇa vā ceṣṭeta || KAZ_01.18.11 ||

kāruśilpikuśīlavacikitsakavāgjīvanapāṣaṇḍacchadmabhirvā naṣṭarūpastadvyañjanasakhaśchidreṣu praviśya rājñaḥ śastrarasābhyāṃ prahṛtya brūyāt ahamasau kumāraḥ sahabhogyamidaṃ rājyameko nārhati bhoktum ye kāmayante māṃ bhartuṃ tānahaṃ dviguṇena bhaktavetanenopasthāsyāmi iti | ityaparuddhavṛttam || KAZ_01.18.12 ||

aparuddhaṃ tu mukhyaputrāpasarpāḥ pratipādyānayeyuḥ mātā vā pratigṛhītā || KAZ_01.18.13 ||

tyaktaṃ gūḍhapuruṣāḥ śastrarasābhyāṃ hanyuḥ || KAZ_01.18.14 ||

atyaktaṃ tulyaśīlābhiḥ strībhiḥ pānena mṛgayayā vā prasañjayitvā rātrāv upagṛhyānayeyuḥ || KAZ_01.18.15 ||

upasthitaṃ ca rājyena madūrdhvamiti sāntvayet || KAZ_01.18.16ab ||

ekasthamatha samrundhyātputravāṃstu pravāsayet || KAZ_01.18.16cd ||

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Arthashastra Chapter 1.18

The Kautiliya Arthasastra: 3 Volumes
by R.P. Kangle (2019)

[Publisher: Motilal Banarsidass Publishers Pvt. Ltd.]

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A Dictionary of Technical Terms in Kautilya's Arthasastra
by Bijoya Goswami Dev And Debarchana Sarkar Dev (2005)

DSA (Sanskrit), Jadavpur University Series; [Publisher: Sanskrit Pustak Bhandar]

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Kautilya's Arthasastra with Five Commentaris
by Acharya Vishnu Gupta (आचार्य विष्णु गुप्त) (1991)

1947 pages; Set of 4 Volumes; [Sampurnanand Sanskrit University]

Buy now!

The Arthasastra of Kautilya (Bengali Translation)
by Radhagovinda Basak (2015)

971 pages; Set of 2 Volumes; [Sanskrit Book Depot]

Buy now!

Arthasastra of Kautilya (Hindi Translation)
by Vachaspati Gairola (वाचस्पति गैरोला) (2017)

910 pages; कौटिलीय अर्थशास्त्रम् (संस्कृत एवम् हिन्दी अनुवाद); [Publisher: Chaukhambha Vidya Bhawan]

Buy now!

Kautiliya Arthasastra (Gujarati translation)
by Niteen R. Desai (નીતીન ર દેસાઈ) (2010)

359 pages; [Philosophical-Cultural Test] કૌટિલીય અર્થશાસ્ત્ર (દાર્શનિક -સાંસ્કૃતિક પરીક્ષણ); [Publisher: Lalbhai Dalpatbhai Bharatiya Sanskriti Vidyamandir, Ahemdabad]

Buy now!