Katyayana-smriti [sanskrit]

by Manmatha Nath Dutt | 2006 | 9,945 words | ISBN-10: 8171102794

The Sanskrit edition of the Katyayana-smriti referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Katyayana-smriti is one of the minor works on Dharmashastra as mentioned in the Yajnavalkya-smriti. Katyayana is the author of a clear and full treatise on law and also wrote on grammar and other subjects. Alternative titles: Kātyāyanasmṛti (कात्यायनस्मृतिः), Kātyāyana-smṛti (कात्यायन-स्मृति).

Verse 79.5 [937]

जेतुर्दद्यात्स्वकं द्रव्यं जिताद्ग्राह्यं त्रिपक्षकम् ।
सद्यो वा सभिकेनैव कितावात्तु न संशयः ॥ ५ [९३७] ॥

jeturdadyātsvakaṃ dravyaṃ jitādgrāhyaṃ tripakṣakam |
sadyo vā sabhikenaiva kitāvāttu na saṃśayaḥ || 5 [937] ||

The English translation of Katyayana-smriti Verse 79.5 [937] is contained in the book Sixteen Minor Smrtis: 2 Volumes by Manmatha Nath Dutt. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:

Buy now! English translation by Manmatha Nath Dutt (2006)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (79.5 [937]). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Jetri, Svaka, Dravya, Dravi, Jita, Grahya, Tripakshaka, Sadyah, Sadya, Sadyas, Sabhika, Kita, Samshaya,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Katyayana-smriti Verse 79.5 [937]). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “jeturdadyātsvakaṃ dravyaṃ jitādgrāhyaṃ tripakṣakam
  • jetur -
  • jetṛ (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • dadyāt -
  • (verb class 3)
    [optative active third single]
  • svakam -
  • svaka (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    svaka (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    svakā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • dravyam -
  • dravya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    dravya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    dravyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    dravī (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • jitād -
  • jita (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    jita (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    ji -> jita (participle, masculine)
    [ablative single from √ji class 1 verb], [ablative single from √ji class 9 verb]
    ji -> jita (participle, neuter)
    [ablative single from √ji class 1 verb], [ablative single from √ji class 9 verb]
  • grāhyam -
  • grāhya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    grāhya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    grāhyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    grah -> grāhya (participle, masculine)
    [adverb from √grah]
    grah -> grāhya (participle, neuter)
    [adverb from √grah]
    grah -> grāhyā (participle, feminine)
    [adverb from √grah]
    grah -> grāhya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √grah class 9 verb], [accusative single from √grah]
    grah -> grāhya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √grah class 9 verb], [accusative single from √grah class 9 verb], [nominative single from √grah], [accusative single from √grah]
  • tripakṣakam -
  • tripakṣaka (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “sadyo sabhikenaiva kitāvāttu na saṃśayaḥ || 5 [937] |
  • sadyo* -
  • sadyaḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sadyas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    sadya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • -
  • (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • sabhikenai -
  • sabhika (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • aiva -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • kitāvā -
  • kita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • āt -
  • āt (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    a (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • saṃśayaḥ -
  • saṃśaya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Cannot analyse 5*93
  • Cannot analyse 937
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