Katyayana-smriti [sanskrit]

by Manmatha Nath Dutt | 2006 | 9,945 words | ISBN-10: 8171102794

The Sanskrit edition of the Katyayana-smriti referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Katyayana-smriti is one of the minor works on Dharmashastra as mentioned in the Yajnavalkya-smriti. Katyayana is the author of a clear and full treatise on law and also wrote on grammar and other subjects. Alternative titles: Kātyāyanasmṛti (कात्यायनस्मृतिः), Kātyāyana-smṛti (कात्यायन-स्मृति).

Verse 72.4 [869]

शिष्यादार्त्विज्यतः प्रश्नात्संदिग्धप्रश्ननिर्णयात् ।
स्वज्ञानशंसनाद्वादाल्लब्धं प्राध्ययनाच्च यत् ।
विद्याधनं तु तत्प्राहुर्विभागे न विभज्यते ॥ ४ [८६९] ॥

śiṣyādārtvijyataḥ praśnātsaṃdigdhapraśnanirṇayāt |
svajñānaśaṃsanādvādāllabdhaṃ prādhyayanācca yat |
vidyādhanaṃ tu tatprāhurvibhāge na vibhajyate || 4 [869] ||

The English translation of Katyayana-smriti Verse 72.4 [869] is contained in the book Sixteen Minor Smrtis: 2 Volumes by Manmatha Nath Dutt. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:

Buy now! English translation by Manmatha Nath Dutt (2006)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (72.4 [869]). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Shishya, Artvijya, Atah, Prashna, Sandigdha, Nirnaya, Svajnana, Shamsana, Vada, Labdha, Pradhyayana, Yat, Yad, Vidyadhana, Tat, Tad, Pra, Ahu, Vibhaga, Vibhajya, Yushmad,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Katyayana-smriti Verse 72.4 [869]). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “śiṣyādārtvijyataḥ praśnātsaṃdigdhapraśnanirṇayāt
  • śiṣyād -
  • śiṣya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    śiṣya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    śās -> śiṣya (participle, masculine)
    [ablative single from √śās class 2 verb]
    śās -> śiṣya (participle, neuter)
    [ablative single from √śās class 2 verb]
    śiṣ -> śiṣya (participle, masculine)
    [ablative single from √śiṣ class 10 verb]
    śiṣ -> śiṣya (participle, neuter)
    [ablative single from √śiṣ class 10 verb]
    śās (verb class 2)
    [optative active third single], [benedictive active third single]
  • ārtvijya -
  • ārtvijya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ataḥ -
  • ataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • praśnāt -
  • praśna (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • sandigdha -
  • sandigdha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sandigdha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • praśna -
  • praśna (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • nirṇayāt -
  • nirṇaya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • Line 2: “svajñānaśaṃsanādvādāllabdhaṃ prādhyayanācca yat
  • svajñāna -
  • svajñāna (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    svajñāna (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • śaṃsanād -
  • śaṃsana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • vādāl -
  • vāda (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    vāda (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • labdham -
  • labdha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    labdha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    labdhā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    labh -> labdha (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √labh class 1 verb]
    labh -> labdha (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √labh class 1 verb], [accusative single from √labh class 1 verb]
  • prādhyayanāc -
  • prādhyayana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • yat -
  • yat (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    yad (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    yat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    i -> yat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • Line 3: “vidyādhanaṃ tu tatprāhurvibhāge na vibhajyate || 4 [869] |
  • vidyādhanam -
  • vidyādhana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • tat -
  • tat (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • prā -
  • pra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    prā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    pra (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
    prā (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • ahur -
  • ahu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    ahu (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (verb class 1)
    [aorist active third plural]
    (verb class 3)
    [aorist active third plural]
  • vibhāge -
  • vibhāga (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vibhajya -
  • vibhajya (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    vibhajya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vibhajya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • Cannot analyse 4*86
  • Cannot analyse 869
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