Katyayana-smriti [sanskrit]

by Manmatha Nath Dutt | 2006 | 9,945 words | ISBN-10: 8171102794

The Sanskrit edition of the Katyayana-smriti referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Katyayana-smriti is one of the minor works on Dharmashastra as mentioned in the Yajnavalkya-smriti. Katyayana is the author of a clear and full treatise on law and also wrote on grammar and other subjects. Alternative titles: Kātyāyanasmṛti (कात्यायनस्मृतिः), Kātyāyana-smṛti (कात्यायन-स्मृति).

Verse 63.13 [725]

दासेनोढा स्वदासी या सापि दासीत्वं आप्नुयात् ।
यस्माद्भर्ता प्रभुस्तस्याः स्वाम्यधीनः प्रभुर्यतः ॥ १३ [७२५] ॥

dāsenoḍhā svadāsī yā sāpi dāsītvaṃ āpnuyāt |
yasmādbhartā prabhustasyāḥ svāmyadhīnaḥ prabhuryataḥ || 13 [725] ||

The English translation of Katyayana-smriti Verse 63.13 [725] is contained in the book Sixteen Minor Smrtis: 2 Volumes by Manmatha Nath Dutt. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:

Buy now! English translation by Manmatha Nath Dutt (2006)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (63.13 [725]). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Dasa, Svada, Asi, Api, Dasitva, Yasmat, Yah, Yat, Bhartri, Prabhu, Svamin, Svamya, Adhina, Yatah, Yata,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Katyayana-smriti Verse 63.13 [725]). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “dāsenoḍhā svadāsī sāpi dāsītvaṃ āpnuyāt
  • dāseno -
  • dāsa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    dāsa (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • uḍhā -
  • svadā -
  • svada (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    svada (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    svad (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • asī -
  • asī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    asi (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    asi (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • -
  • (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (pronoun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • -
  • (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • api -
  • api (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    ap (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • dāsītvam -
  • dāsītva (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • āpnuyāt -
  • āp (verb class 5)
    [optative active third single]
  • Line 2: “yasmādbhartā prabhustasyāḥ svāmyadhīnaḥ prabhuryataḥ || 13 [725] |
  • yasmād -
  • yasmāt (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [ablative single]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [ablative single]
  • bhartā -
  • bhartṛ (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    bhṛ (verb class 1)
    [periphrastic-future active third single]
    bhṛ (verb class 2)
    [periphrastic-future active third single]
    bhṛ (verb class 3)
    [periphrastic-future active third single]
  • prabhus -
  • prabhu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    prabhu (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • tasyāḥ -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • svāmya -
  • svāmin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single]
    svāmya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • adhīnaḥ -
  • adhīna (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • prabhur -
  • prabhu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    prabhu (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • yataḥ -
  • yataḥ (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    yat (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    yat (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    yata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    i -> yat (participle, masculine)
    [accusative plural from √i class 2 verb], [ablative single from √i class 2 verb], [genitive single from √i class 2 verb]
    i -> yat (participle, neuter)
    [ablative single from √i class 2 verb], [genitive single from √i class 2 verb]
    yam -> yata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √yam class 1 verb]
  • Cannot analyse 13*72
  • Cannot analyse 725
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