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Katyayana-smriti [sanskrit]
by Manmatha Nath Dutt | 2006 | 9,945 words | ISBN-10: 8171102794
The Sanskrit edition of the Katyayana-smriti referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Katyayana-smriti is one of the minor works on Dharmashastra as mentioned in the Yajnavalkya-smriti. Katyayana is the author of a clear and full treatise on law and also wrote on grammar and other subjects. Alternative titles: Kātyāyanasmṛti (कात्यायनस्मृतिः), Kātyāyana-smṛti (कात्यायन-स्मृति).
Verse 56.13 [636]
नर्तकानां एष एव धर्मः सद्भिरुदाहृतः ।
तालज्ञो लभते ह्यर्धं गायनास्तु समांशिनः ।
प्रमुखा द्व्यंशं अर्हन्ति सोऽयं संभूय कुर्वताम् ॥ १३ [६३६] ॥
nartakānāṃ eṣa eva dharmaḥ sadbhirudāhṛtaḥ |
tālajño labhate hyardhaṃ gāyanāstu samāṃśinaḥ |
pramukhā dvyaṃśaṃ arhanti so'yaṃ saṃbhūya kurvatām || 13 [636] ||
The English translation of Katyayana-smriti Verse 56.13 [636] is contained in the book Sixteen Minor Smrtis: 2 Volumes by Manmatha Nath Dutt. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Manmatha Nath Dutt (2006)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (56.13 [636]). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Nartaka, Esha, Eva, Dharma, Sat, Sad, Udahrita, Talajna, Labhat, Ardha, Gayana, Samamshin, Pramukha, Dvyamsha, Arhat, Sah, Aya, Idam, Sambhuya, Kurvat, Kurvata,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Katyayana-smriti Verse 56.13 [636]). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “nartakānāṃ eṣa eva dharmaḥ sadbhirudāhṛtaḥ ”
- nartakānām -
-
nartaka (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]nartaka (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]nartakā (noun, feminine)[genitive plural]
- eṣa* -
-
eṣa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- eva -
-
eva (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]eva (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]eva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- dharmaḥ -
-
dharma (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- sadbhir -
-
sat (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]sat (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]sad (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]sad (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- udāhṛtaḥ -
-
udāhṛta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “tālajño labhate hyardhaṃ gāyanāstu samāṃśinaḥ ”
- tālajño* -
-
tālajña (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- labhate -
-
√labh -> labhat (participle, masculine)[dative single from √labh class 1 verb]√labh -> labhat (participle, neuter)[dative single from √labh class 1 verb]√labh (verb class 1)[present middle third single]
- hya -
-
hi (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- ardham -
-
ardha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ardha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]ardhā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- gāyanās -
-
gāyana (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]gāyanā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- tu -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- samāṃśinaḥ -
-
samāṃśin (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]samāṃśin (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- Line 3: “pramukhā dvyaṃśaṃ arhanti so'yaṃ saṃbhūya kurvatām || 13 [636] |”
- pramukhā* -
-
pramukha (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]pramukhā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- dvyaṃśam -
-
dvyaṃśa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]dvyaṃśa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]dvyaṃśā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- arhanti -
-
arhat (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√arh (verb class 1)[present active third plural]
- so' -
-
saḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]so (noun, feminine)[compound]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ayam -
-
aya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]idam (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- sambhūya -
-
sambhūya (indeclinable)[indeclinable]sambhūya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]sambhūya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- kurvatām -
-
kurvat (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]kurvat (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]kurvatā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]√kṛ -> kurvat (participle, masculine)[genitive plural from √kṛ class 8 verb]√kṛ -> kurvat (participle, neuter)[genitive plural from √kṛ class 8 verb]√kṛ (verb class 8)[imperative middle third plural]
- Cannot analyse 13*63
- Cannot analyse 636