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Katyayana-smriti [sanskrit]
by Manmatha Nath Dutt | 2006 | 9,945 words | ISBN-10: 8171102794
The Sanskrit edition of the Katyayana-smriti referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Katyayana-smriti is one of the minor works on Dharmashastra as mentioned in the Yajnavalkya-smriti. Katyayana is the author of a clear and full treatise on law and also wrote on grammar and other subjects. Alternative titles: Kātyāyanasmṛti (कात्यायनस्मृतिः), Kātyāyana-smṛti (कात्यायन-स्मृति).
Verse 50.10 [525]
अकामं अननुज्ञातं अधिं यः कर्म कारयेत् ।
भोक्ता कर्मफलं दाप्यो वृद्धिं वा लभते न सः ॥ १० [५२५] ॥
akāmaṃ ananujñātaṃ adhiṃ yaḥ karma kārayet |
bhoktā karmaphalaṃ dāpyo vṛddhiṃ vā labhate na saḥ || 10 [525] ||
The English translation of Katyayana-smriti Verse 50.10 [525] is contained in the book Sixteen Minor Smrtis: 2 Volumes by Manmatha Nath Dutt. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Manmatha Nath Dutt (2006)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (50.10 [525]). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Akama, Ananujnata, Adhi, Yah, Karman, Bhoktri, Karmaphala, Dapya, Vriddhi, Var, Labhat, Sah,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Katyayana-smriti Verse 50.10 [525]). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “akāmaṃ ananujñātaṃ adhiṃ yaḥ karma kārayet ”
- akāmam -
-
akāma (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]akāma (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]akāmā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- ananujñātam -
-
ananujñāta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ananujñāta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]ananujñātā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- adhim -
-
adhi (noun, feminine)[accusative single]adhi (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- yaḥ -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- karma -
-
karman (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- kārayet -
-
√kṛ (verb class 0)[optative active third single]
- Line 2: “bhoktā karmaphalaṃ dāpyo vṛddhiṃ vā labhate na saḥ || 10 [525] |”
- bhoktā -
-
bhoktṛ (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√bhuj (verb class 6)[periphrastic-future active third single]√bhuj (verb class 6)[periphrastic-future active third single]√bhuj (verb class 7)[periphrastic-future active third single]
- karmaphalam -
-
karmaphala (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]karmaphalā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- dāpyo* -
-
dāpya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√dā -> dāpya (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √dā]
- vṛddhim -
-
vṛddhi (noun, feminine)[accusative single]vṛddhi (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- vā* -
-
vār (noun, masculine)[adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]vār (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]va (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]vā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- labhate -
-
√labh -> labhat (participle, masculine)[dative single from √labh class 1 verb]√labh -> labhat (participle, neuter)[dative single from √labh class 1 verb]√labh (verb class 1)[present middle third single]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- saḥ -
-
saḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Cannot analyse 10*52
- Cannot analyse 525