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Katyayana-smriti [sanskrit]
by Manmatha Nath Dutt | 2006 | 9,945 words | ISBN-10: 8171102794
The Sanskrit edition of the Katyayana-smriti referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Katyayana-smriti is one of the minor works on Dharmashastra as mentioned in the Yajnavalkya-smriti. Katyayana is the author of a clear and full treatise on law and also wrote on grammar and other subjects. Alternative titles: Kātyāyanasmṛti (कात्यायनस्मृतिः), Kātyāyana-smṛti (कात्यायन-स्मृति).
Verse 50.2 [517]
आधिं एकं द्वयोर्यस्तु कुर्यात्का प्रतिपद्भवेत् ।
तयोः पूर्वकृतं ग्राह्यं तत्कर्ता चोरदण्डभाक् ॥ २ [५१७] ॥
ādhiṃ ekaṃ dvayoryastu kuryātkā pratipadbhavet |
tayoḥ pūrvakṛtaṃ grāhyaṃ tatkartā coradaṇḍabhāk || 2 [517] ||
The English translation of Katyayana-smriti Verse 50.2 [517] is contained in the book Sixteen Minor Smrtis: 2 Volumes by Manmatha Nath Dutt. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Manmatha Nath Dutt (2006)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (50.2 [517]). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Adhi, Eka, Dva, Dvayu, Yah, Pratipad, Tad, Purvakrit, Purvakrita, Grahya, Tatkartri, Cora, Dandabhaj,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Katyayana-smriti Verse 50.2 [517]). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “ādhiṃ ekaṃ dvayoryastu kuryātkā pratipadbhavet ”
- ādhim -
-
ādhi (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- ekam -
-
eka (noun, masculine)[accusative single]eka (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]
- dvayor -
-
dva (noun, masculine)[genitive dual], [locative dual]dva (noun, neuter)[genitive dual], [locative dual]dvā (noun, feminine)[genitive dual], [locative dual]dvayu (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [genitive single]dvayu (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- yas -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tu -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- kuryāt -
-
√kṛ (verb class 8)[optative active third single]
- kā -
-
kā (indeclinable interrogative)[indeclinable interrogative]kā (pronoun, feminine)[nominative single]
- pratipad -
-
pratipad (indeclinable)[indeclinable]pratipad (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]
- bhavet -
-
√bhū (verb class 1)[optative active third single]
- Line 2: “tayoḥ pūrvakṛtaṃ grāhyaṃ tatkartā coradaṇḍabhāk || 2 [517] |”
- tayoḥ -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[genitive dual], [locative dual]ta (noun, neuter)[genitive dual], [locative dual]tā (noun, feminine)[genitive dual], [locative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[genitive dual], [locative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[genitive dual], [locative dual]sā (noun, feminine)[genitive dual], [locative dual]
- pūrvakṛtam -
-
pūrvakṛta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]pūrvakṛta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]pūrvakṛtā (noun, feminine)[adverb]pūrvakṛt (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- grāhyam -
-
grāhya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]grāhya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]grāhyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√grah -> grāhya (participle, masculine)[adverb from √grah]√grah -> grāhya (participle, neuter)[adverb from √grah]√grah -> grāhyā (participle, feminine)[adverb from √grah]√grah -> grāhya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √grah class 9 verb], [accusative single from √grah]√grah -> grāhya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √grah class 9 verb], [accusative single from √grah class 9 verb], [nominative single from √grah], [accusative single from √grah]
- tatkartā -
-
tatkartṛ (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- cora -
-
cora (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]√cur (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- daṇḍabhāk -
-
daṇḍabhāj (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]daṇḍabhāj (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- Cannot analyse 2*51
- Cannot analyse 517