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Katyayana-smriti [sanskrit]
by Manmatha Nath Dutt | 2006 | 9,945 words | ISBN-10: 8171102794
The Sanskrit edition of the Katyayana-smriti referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Katyayana-smriti is one of the minor works on Dharmashastra as mentioned in the Yajnavalkya-smriti. Katyayana is the author of a clear and full treatise on law and also wrote on grammar and other subjects. Alternative titles: Kātyāyanasmṛti (कात्यायनस्मृतिः), Kātyāyana-smṛti (कात्यायन-स्मृति).
Verse 45.2 [498]
ऋणिकेन तु या वृद्धिरधिका संप्रकल्पिता ।
आपत्कालकृता नित्यं दातव्या कारिता तु सा ।
अन्यथा कारिता वृद्धिर्न दातव्या कथंचन ॥ २ [४९८] ॥
ṛṇikena tu yā vṛddhiradhikā saṃprakalpitā |
āpatkālakṛtā nityaṃ dātavyā kāritā tu sā |
anyathā kāritā vṛddhirna dātavyā kathaṃcana || 2 [498] ||
The English translation of Katyayana-smriti Verse 45.2 [498] is contained in the book Sixteen Minor Smrtis: 2 Volumes by Manmatha Nath Dutt. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Manmatha Nath Dutt (2006)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (45.2 [498]). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Rinika, Vriddhi, Adhika, Samprakalpita, Apatkala, Krita, Nityam, Nitya, Datavya, Karita, Anyatha, Katham, Katha,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Katyayana-smriti Verse 45.2 [498]). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “ṛṇikena tu yā vṛddhiradhikā saṃprakalpitā ”
- ṛṇikena -
-
ṛṇika (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]
- tu -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- yā* -
-
yā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [accusative plural]yā (pronoun, feminine)[nominative plural], [accusative plural]
- vṛddhir -
-
vṛddhi (noun, feminine)[nominative single]vṛddhi (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- adhikā -
-
adhikā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- samprakalpitā -
-
samprakalpitā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “āpatkālakṛtā nityaṃ dātavyā kāritā tu sā ”
- āpatkāla -
-
āpatkāla (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- kṛtā* -
-
kṛta (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]kṛtā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√kṛ -> kṛta (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative plural from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative plural from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative plural from √kṛ class 8 verb], [vocative plural from √kṛ class 8 verb]√kṛ -> kṛtā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative plural from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative plural from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative plural from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative plural from √kṛ class 8 verb], [vocative plural from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative plural from √kṛ class 8 verb]
- nityam -
-
nityam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]nitya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]nitya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]nityā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- dātavyā -
-
dātavyā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- kāritā -
-
kāritā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√kṛ -> kāritā (participle, feminine)[nominative single from √kṛ]
- tu -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- sā -
-
sā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- Line 3: “anyathā kāritā vṛddhirna dātavyā kathaṃcana || 2 [498] |”
- anyathā -
-
anyathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]anyathā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- kāritā* -
-
kārita (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]kāritā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√kṛ -> kārita (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √kṛ], [vocative plural from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kāritā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √kṛ], [vocative plural from √kṛ], [accusative plural from √kṛ]
- vṛddhir -
-
vṛddhi (noun, feminine)[nominative single]vṛddhi (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- dātavyā -
-
dātavyā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- kathañ -
-
katham (indeclinable interrogative)[indeclinable interrogative]katham (indeclinable)[indeclinable]katha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]katha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- cana* -
-
- Cannot analyse 2*49
- Cannot analyse 498