Katyayana-smriti [sanskrit]

by Manmatha Nath Dutt | 2006 | 9,945 words | ISBN-10: 8171102794

The Sanskrit edition of the Katyayana-smriti referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Katyayana-smriti is one of the minor works on Dharmashastra as mentioned in the Yajnavalkya-smriti. Katyayana is the author of a clear and full treatise on law and also wrote on grammar and other subjects. Alternative titles: Kātyāyanasmṛti (कात्यायनस्मृतिः), Kātyāyana-smṛti (कात्यायन-स्मृति).

Verse 45.1 [497]

न स्त्रीभ्यो दासबालेभ्यः प्रयच्छेत्क्वचिदुद्धृतम् ।
दाता न लभते तत्तु तेभ्यो दद्यात्तु यद्वसु ॥ १ [४९७] ॥

na strībhyo dāsabālebhyaḥ prayacchetkvaciduddhṛtam |
dātā na labhate tattu tebhyo dadyāttu yadvasu || 1 [497] ||

The English translation of Katyayana-smriti Verse 45.1 [497] is contained in the book Sixteen Minor Smrtis: 2 Volumes by Manmatha Nath Dutt. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:

Buy now! English translation by Manmatha Nath Dutt (2006)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (45.1 [497]). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Stri, Dasa, Bala, Pra, Kva, Acit, Uddhrita, Data, Labhat, Tat, Tad, Yadvan,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Katyayana-smriti Verse 45.1 [497]). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “na strībhyo dāsabālebhyaḥ prayacchetkvaciduddhṛtam
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • strībhyo* -
  • strī (noun, feminine)
    [dative plural], [ablative plural]
  • dāsa -
  • dāsa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    dāsa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    dās (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
    das (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • bālebhyaḥ -
  • bāla (noun, masculine)
    [dative plural], [ablative plural]
    bāla (noun, neuter)
    [dative plural], [ablative plural]
  • pra -
  • pra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pra (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • yacchet -
  • yam (verb class 1)
    [optative active third single]
  • kva -
  • ku (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    kva (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    ku (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
  • acid -
  • acit (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    acit (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    acit (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • uddhṛtam -
  • uddhṛta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    uddhṛta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    uddhṛtā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • Line 2: “dātā na labhate tattu tebhyo dadyāttu yadvasu || 1 [497] |
  • dātā* -
  • dāta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    dātā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • labhate -
  • labh -> labhat (participle, masculine)
    [dative single from √labh class 1 verb]
    labh -> labhat (participle, neuter)
    [dative single from √labh class 1 verb]
    labh (verb class 1)
    [present middle third single]
  • tat -
  • tat (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • tebhyo* -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [dative plural], [ablative plural]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [dative plural], [ablative plural]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [dative plural], [ablative plural]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [dative plural], [ablative plural]
  • dadyāt -
  • (verb class 3)
    [optative active third single]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • yadvasu -
  • yadvan (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
  • Cannot analyse 1*49
  • Cannot analyse 497
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