Katyayana-smriti [sanskrit]

by Manmatha Nath Dutt | 2006 | 9,945 words | ISBN-10: 8171102794

The Sanskrit edition of the Katyayana-smriti referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Katyayana-smriti is one of the minor works on Dharmashastra as mentioned in the Yajnavalkya-smriti. Katyayana is the author of a clear and full treatise on law and also wrote on grammar and other subjects. Alternative titles: Kātyāyanasmṛti (कात्यायनस्मृतिः), Kātyāyana-smṛti (कात्यायन-स्मृति).

Verse 42.4 [475]

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एवं धर्मासनस्थेन समेनैव विवादिना ।
कार्याणां निर्णयो दृश्यो ब्राह्मणैः सह नान्यथा ॥ ४ [४७५] ॥

evaṃ dharmāsanasthena samenaiva vivādinā |
kāryāṇāṃ nirṇayo dṛśyo brāhmaṇaiḥ saha nānyathā || 4 [475] ||

The English translation of Katyayana-smriti Verse 42.4 [475] is contained in the book Sixteen Minor Smrtis: 2 Volumes by Manmatha Nath Dutt. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Manmatha Nath Dutt (2006)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (42.4 [475]). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Evam, Eva, Dharmasana, Stha, Sama, Vivadin, Vivadi, Karya, Nirnaya, Drishya, Brahmana, Saha, Atha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Katyayana-smriti Verse 42.4 [475]). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “evaṃ dharmāsanasthena samenaiva vivādinā ”
evam -
evam (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

evam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

eva (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

eva (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

evā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
dharmāsana -
dharmāsana (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
sthena -
stha (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

stha (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
samenai -
sama (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

sama (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
aiva -
√i (verb class 2)

[imperfect active first dual]
vivādinā -
vivādin (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

vivādin (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]

vivādī (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
Line 2: “kāryāṇāṃ nirṇayo dṛśyo brāhmaṇaiḥ saha nānyathā || 4 [475] |”
kāryāṇām -
kārya (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural]

kārya (noun, neuter)

[genitive plural]

kāryā (noun, feminine)

[genitive plural]

√kṛ -> kārya (participle, masculine)

[genitive plural from √kṛ class 1 verb], [genitive plural from √kṛ class 2 verb], [genitive plural from √kṛ class 5 verb], [genitive plural from √kṛ class 8 verb], [genitive plural from √kṛ]

√kṛ -> kārya (participle, neuter)

[genitive plural from √kṛ class 1 verb], [genitive plural from √kṛ class 2 verb], [genitive plural from √kṛ class 5 verb], [genitive plural from √kṛ class 8 verb], [genitive plural from √kṛ]

√kṛ -> kāryā (participle, feminine)

[genitive plural from √kṛ class 1 verb], [genitive plural from √kṛ class 2 verb], [genitive plural from √kṛ class 5 verb], [genitive plural from √kṛ class 8 verb], [genitive plural from √kṛ]

√kṛ -> kārya (participle, masculine)

[genitive plural from √kṛ class 3 verb], [genitive plural from √kṛ class 6 verb]

√kṛ -> kārya (participle, neuter)

[genitive plural from √kṛ class 3 verb], [genitive plural from √kṛ class 6 verb]

√kṛ -> kāryā (participle, feminine)

[genitive plural from √kṛ class 3 verb], [genitive plural from √kṛ class 6 verb]

√kṝ -> kārya (participle, masculine)

[genitive plural from √kṝ class 5 verb], [genitive plural from √kṝ class 9 verb]

√kṝ -> kārya (participle, neuter)

[genitive plural from √kṝ class 5 verb], [genitive plural from √kṝ class 9 verb]

√kṝ -> kāryā (participle, feminine)

[genitive plural from √kṝ class 5 verb], [genitive plural from √kṝ class 9 verb]
nirṇayo* -
nirṇaya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
dṛśyo* -
dṛśya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√dṛś -> dṛśya (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √dṛś class 1 verb]
brāhmaṇaiḥ -
brāhmaṇa (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]

brāhmaṇa (noun, neuter)

[instrumental plural]
saha -
saha (indeclinable postposition)

[indeclinable postposition]

saha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

saha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√sah (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
nānya -
na (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
athā -
athā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
Cannot analyse 4*47
Cannot analyse 475

Last Updated: 23 January, 2020