Katyayana-smriti [sanskrit]

by Manmatha Nath Dutt | 2006 | 9,945 words | ISBN-10: 8171102794

The Sanskrit edition of the Katyayana-smriti referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Katyayana-smriti is one of the minor works on Dharmashastra as mentioned in the Yajnavalkya-smriti. Katyayana is the author of a clear and full treatise on law and also wrote on grammar and other subjects. Alternative titles: Kātyāyanasmṛti (कात्यायनस्मृतिः), Kātyāyana-smṛti (कात्यायन-स्मृति).

Verse 33.1 [422]

राजन्येऽग्निं घटं विप्रे वैश्ये तोयं नियोजयेत् ।
सर्वेषु सर्वदिव्यं वा विषं वरंज्य द्वियोत्तमे ॥ १ [४२२] ॥

rājanye'gniṃ ghaṭaṃ vipre vaiśye toyaṃ niyojayet |
sarveṣu sarvadivyaṃ vā viṣaṃ varaṃjya dviyottame || 1 [422] ||

The English translation of Katyayana-smriti Verse 33.1 [422] is contained in the book Sixteen Minor Smrtis: 2 Volumes by Manmatha Nath Dutt. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:

Buy now! English translation by Manmatha Nath Dutt (2006)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (33.1 [422]). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Rajanya, Agni, Ghata, Vipra, Vaishya, Toya, Sarva, Saru, Adivya, Var, Vish, Visha, Varam, Varat, Jya, Uttama,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Katyayana-smriti Verse 33.1 [422]). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “rājanye'gniṃ ghaṭaṃ vipre vaiśye toyaṃ niyojayet
  • rājanye' -
  • rājanya (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    rājanya (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    rājanyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • agnim -
  • agni (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • ghaṭam -
  • ghaṭa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ghaṭa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    ghaṭā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • vipre -
  • vipra (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    vipra (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    viprā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • vaiśye -
  • vaiśya (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    vaiśya (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    vaiśyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • toyam -
  • toya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    toyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • niyo -
  • (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • jayet -
  • ji (verb class 1)
    [optative active third single]
  • Line 2: “sarveṣu sarvadivyaṃ viṣaṃ varaṃjya dviyottame || 1 [422] |
  • sarveṣu -
  • sarva (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
    sarva (noun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
  • sarva -
  • saru (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    saru (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    saru (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    sarva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sarva (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • adivyam -
  • adivya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    adivya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • vā* -
  • vār (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    vār (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    va (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • viṣam -
  • viṣa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    viṣa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    viṣā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    viṣ (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    viṣ (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • varañ -
  • varam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    vṛ -> varat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √vṛ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √vṛ class 1 verb]
  • jya -
  • jya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    jya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • dvi -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
  • iyo -
  • ī (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    ī (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    i (verb class 2)
    [perfect active second plural]
  • uttame -
  • uttama (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    uttama (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    uttamā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • Cannot analyse 1*42
  • Cannot analyse 422
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