Katyayana-smriti [sanskrit]

by Manmatha Nath Dutt | 2006 | 9,945 words | ISBN-10: 8171102794

The Sanskrit edition of the Katyayana-smriti referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Katyayana-smriti is one of the minor works on Dharmashastra as mentioned in the Yajnavalkya-smriti. Katyayana is the author of a clear and full treatise on law and also wrote on grammar and other subjects. Alternative titles: Kātyāyanasmṛti (कात्यायनस्मृतिः), Kātyāyana-smṛti (कात्यायन-स्मृति).

Verse 24.4 [217]

संभवे साक्षिणां प्राज्ञो दैविकीं वर्जयेत्क्रियाम् ।
संभवे तु प्रयुञ्जानो दैविकीं हीयते ततः ॥ ४ [२१७] ॥

saṃbhave sākṣiṇāṃ prājño daivikīṃ varjayetkriyām |
saṃbhave tu prayuñjāno daivikīṃ hīyate tataḥ || 4 [217] ||

The English translation of Katyayana-smriti Verse 24.4 [217] is contained in the book Sixteen Minor Smrtis: 2 Volumes by Manmatha Nath Dutt. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:

Buy now! English translation by Manmatha Nath Dutt (2006)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (24.4 [217]). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sambhava, Sambhu, Sakshin, Prajna, Daiviki, Kriya, Pra, Yunjana, Tatah, Tad, Tata,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Katyayana-smriti Verse 24.4 [217]). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “saṃbhave sākṣiṇāṃ prājño daivikīṃ varjayetkriyām
  • sambhave -
  • sambhava (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    sambhava (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    sambhavā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    sambhu (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    sambhu (noun, feminine)
    [dative single]
  • sākṣiṇām -
  • sākṣin (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    sākṣin (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
  • prājño* -
  • prājña (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • daivikīm -
  • daivikī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • va -
  • u (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    ū (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    ū (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    ū (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    o (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    au (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    au (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    va (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    va (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • arjayet -
  • ṛj (verb class 0)
    [optative active third single]
  • kriyām -
  • kriyā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “saṃbhave tu prayuñjāno daivikīṃ hīyate tataḥ || 4 [217] |
  • sambhave -
  • sambhava (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    sambhava (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    sambhavā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    sambhu (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    sambhu (noun, feminine)
    [dative single]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • pra -
  • pra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • yuñjāno* -
  • yuñjāna (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yuj -> yuñjāna (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √yuj class 7 verb]
  • daivikīm -
  • daivikī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • hīyate -
  • (verb class 1)
    [present passive third single]
    (verb class 3)
    [present passive third single]
    hi (verb class 5)
    [present passive third single]
  • tataḥ -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • Cannot analyse 4*21
  • Cannot analyse 217
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