Katyayana-smriti [sanskrit] - book cover

Katyayana-smriti [sanskrit]

by Manmatha Nath Dutt | 2006 | 9,945 words | ISBN-10: 8171102794

Hinduism Dharmashastra Sanskrit
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The Sanskrit edition of the Katyayana-smriti referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Katyayana-smriti is one of the minor works on Dharmashastra as mentioned in the Yajnavalkya-smriti. Katyayana is the author of a clear and full treatise on law and also wrote on grammar and other subjects. Alternative titles: Kātyāyanasmṛti (कात्यायनस्मृतिः), Kātyāyana-smṛti (कात्यायन-स्मृति).

Verse 16.2 [122]

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यस्य स्यादधिका पीडा कार्यं वाप्यधिकं भवेत् ।
पूर्वपक्षो भवेत्तस्य न यः पूर्वं निवेदयेत् ॥ २ [१२२] ॥

yasya syādadhikā pīḍā kāryaṃ vāpyadhikaṃ bhavet |
pūrvapakṣo bhavettasya na yaḥ pūrvaṃ nivedayet || 2 [122] ||

The English translation of Katyayana-smriti Verse 16.2 [122] is contained in the book Sixteen Minor Smrtis: 2 Volumes by Manmatha Nath Dutt. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:

Buy now! English translation by Manmatha Nath Dutt (2006)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (16.2 [122]). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yasya, Yah, Yat, Syat, Sya, Adhika, Pida, Karya, Vapi, Vapin, Vapya, Adhikam, Purvapaksha, Tad, Purvam, Purva,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Katyayana-smriti Verse 16.2 [122]). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “yasya syādadhikā pīḍā kāryaṃ vāpyadhikaṃ bhavet ”
  • yasya -
  • yasya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    yasya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    √yas -> yasya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √yas]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    √yas (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • syād -
  • syāt (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    syāt (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    √as (verb class 2)
    [optative active third single]
  • adhikā -
  • adhikā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • pīḍā -
  • pīḍā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • kāryam -
  • kārya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    kārya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    kāryā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    √kṛ -> kārya (participle, masculine)
    [adverb from √kṛ]
    √kṛ -> kārya (participle, neuter)
    [adverb from √kṛ]
    √kṛ -> kāryā (participle, feminine)
    [adverb from √kṛ]
    √kṛ -> kārya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ]
    √kṛ -> kārya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ], [accusative single from √kṛ]
    √kṛ -> kārya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 6 verb]
    √kṛ -> kārya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 6 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 6 verb]
    √kṝ -> kārya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √kṝ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṝ class 9 verb]
    √kṝ -> kārya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √kṝ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṝ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṝ class 9 verb], [accusative single from √kṝ class 9 verb]
  • vāpya -
  • vāpi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    vāpī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    vāpin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single]
    vāpin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    vāpya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vāpya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    √vā -> vāpya (participle, masculine)
    [compound from √vā]
    √vā -> vāpya (participle, neuter)
    [compound from √vā]
    √vap -> vāpya (participle, masculine)
    [compound from √vap]
    √vap -> vāpya (participle, neuter)
    [compound from √vap]
    √vā -> vāpya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √vā]
    √vap -> vāpya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √vap]
    √vā -> vāpya (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √vā]
    √vā -> vāpya (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √vā]
    √vap -> vāpya (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √vap]
    √vap -> vāpya (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √vap]
  • adhikam -
  • adhikam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    adhika (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    adhika (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    adhikā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • bhavet -
  • √bhū (verb class 1)
    [optative active third single]
  • Line 2: “pūrvapakṣo bhavettasya na yaḥ pūrvaṃ nivedayet || 2 [122] |”
  • pūrvapakṣo* -
  • pūrvapakṣa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • bhavet -
  • √bhū (verb class 1)
    [optative active third single]
  • tasya -
  • √tas -> tasya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √tas]
    ta (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    √tas (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • yaḥ -
  • yaḥ (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • pūrvam -
  • pūrvam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    pūrva (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    pūrva (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • ni -
  • ni (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    ni (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    ni (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    nī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    nī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    nī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    ni (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • vedayet -
  • √vid (verb class 0)
    [optative active third single]
    √vid (verb class 0)
    [optative active third single]
  • Cannot analyse 2*12
  • Cannot analyse 122
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