Katyayana-smriti [sanskrit]

by Manmatha Nath Dutt | 2006 | 9,945 words | ISBN-10: 8171102794

The Sanskrit edition of the Katyayana-smriti referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Katyayana-smriti is one of the minor works on Dharmashastra as mentioned in the Yajnavalkya-smriti. Katyayana is the author of a clear and full treatise on law and also wrote on grammar and other subjects. Alternative titles: Kātyāyanasmṛti (कात्यायनस्मृतिः), Kātyāyana-smṛti (कात्यायन-स्मृति).

Verse 14.5 [110]

उद्युक्तः कर्षकः सस्ये तोयस्यागमने तथा ।
आरम्भात्संग्रहं यावत्तत्कालं न विवादयेत् ।
आसेधयंस्त्वनासेध्यं रज्ञा शास्य इति स्थितिः ॥ ५ [११०] ॥

udyuktaḥ karṣakaḥ sasye toyasyāgamane tathā |
ārambhātsaṃgrahaṃ yāvattatkālaṃ na vivādayet |
āsedhayaṃstvanāsedhyaṃ rajñā śāsya iti sthitiḥ || 5 [110] ||

The English translation of Katyayana-smriti Verse 14.5 [110] is contained in the book Sixteen Minor Smrtis: 2 Volumes by Manmatha Nath Dutt. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:

Buy now! English translation by Manmatha Nath Dutt (2006)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (14.5 [110]). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Udyukta, Karshaka, Sasya, Toya, Agamana, Tatha, Arambha, Sangraha, Yavat, Tatkala, Viva, Asedha, Yat, Tva, Anasa, Ajna, Shasya, Iti, Sthiti,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Katyayana-smriti Verse 14.5 [110]). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “udyuktaḥ karṣakaḥ sasye toyasyāgamane tathā
  • udyuktaḥ -
  • udyukta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • karṣakaḥ -
  • karṣaka (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • sasye -
  • sasya (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    sasya (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    sas (verb class 2)
    [present passive first single]
  • toyasyā -
  • toya (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • āgamane -
  • āgamana (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • tathā -
  • tathā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “ārambhātsaṃgrahaṃ yāvattatkālaṃ na vivādayet
  • ārambhāt -
  • ārambha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • saṅgraham -
  • saṅgraha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    saṅgraha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • yāvat -
  • yāvat (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    yāvat (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yāvat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    yāvat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • tatkālam -
  • tatkāla (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    tatkāla (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    tatkālā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vivā -
  • viva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    viva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vivā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • ādayet -
  • ad (verb class 0)
    [optative active third single]
  • Line 3: “āsedhayaṃstvanāsedhyaṃ rajñā śāsya iti sthitiḥ || 5 [110] |
  • āsedha -
  • āsedha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • yaṃs -
  • yat (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    i -> yat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb]
  • tva -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    tva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • anāse -
  • anāsa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    anāsa (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    anāsā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    nās (verb class 1)
    [imperfect middle first single]
  • dhyam -
  • dhyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • ra -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    ra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ajñā -
  • ajñā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • śāsya* -
  • śāsya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    śās -> śāsya (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √śās class 2 verb]
    śas -> śāsya (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √śas class 1 verb]
  • iti -
  • iti (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    iti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • sthitiḥ -
  • sthiti (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • Cannot analyse 5*11
  • Cannot analyse 110
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