Katyayana-smriti [sanskrit]

by Manmatha Nath Dutt | 2006 | 9,945 words | ISBN-10: 8171102794

The Sanskrit edition of the Katyayana-smriti referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Katyayana-smriti is one of the minor works on Dharmashastra as mentioned in the Yajnavalkya-smriti. Katyayana is the author of a clear and full treatise on law and also wrote on grammar and other subjects. Alternative titles: Kātyāyanasmṛti (कात्यायनस्मृतिः), Kātyāyana-smṛti (कात्यायन-स्मृति).

Verse 14.4 [109]

न कर्षको बीजकाले सेनाकाले तु सैनिकः ।
प्रतिज्ञाय प्रयातश्च कृतकालश्च नान्तरा ॥ ४ [१०९] ॥

na karṣako bījakāle senākāle tu sainikaḥ |
pratijñāya prayātaśca kṛtakālaśca nāntarā || 4 [109] ||

The English translation of Katyayana-smriti Verse 14.4 [109] is contained in the book Sixteen Minor Smrtis: 2 Volumes by Manmatha Nath Dutt. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:

Buy now! English translation by Manmatha Nath Dutt (2006)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (14.4 [109]). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Karshaka, Bijaka, Ala, Ali, Sena, Akale, Akala, Sainika, Pratijna, Prayatri, Prayata, Kritakala,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Katyayana-smriti Verse 14.4 [109]). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “na karṣako bījakāle senākāle tu sainikaḥ
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • karṣako* -
  • karṣaka (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • bījakā -
  • bījaka (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bījaka (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ale -
  • ala (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    ali (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    al (verb class 1)
    [present middle first single]
  • senā -
  • sena (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sena (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    senā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    sa (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    san (verb class 1)
    [perfect active second plural]
    san (verb class 8)
    [perfect active second plural]
  • akāle -
  • akāle (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    akāle (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    akāla (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    akāla (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    akālā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • sainikaḥ -
  • sainika (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “pratijñāya prayātaśca kṛtakālaśca nāntarā || 4 [109] |
  • pratijñāya -
  • pratijña (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    pratijña (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
  • prayātaś -
  • prayātṛ (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    prayāta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • kṛtakālaś -
  • kṛtakāla (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • nān -
  • na (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • tarā* -
  • Cannot analyse 4*10
  • Cannot analyse 109
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