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Katyayana-smriti [sanskrit]
by Manmatha Nath Dutt | 2006 | 9,945 words | ISBN-10: 8171102794
The Sanskrit edition of the Katyayana-smriti referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Katyayana-smriti is one of the minor works on Dharmashastra as mentioned in the Yajnavalkya-smriti. Katyayana is the author of a clear and full treatise on law and also wrote on grammar and other subjects. Alternative titles: Kātyāyanasmṛti (कात्यायनस्मृतिः), Kātyāyana-smṛti (कात्यायन-स्मृति).
Verse 4.7 [41]
निर्णयं तु यदा कुर्यात्तेन धर्मेण पार्थिवः ।
व्यवहारश्चरित्रेण तदा तेनैव बाध्यते ॥ ७ [४१] ॥
nirṇayaṃ tu yadā kuryāttena dharmeṇa pārthivaḥ |
vyavahāraścaritreṇa tadā tenaiva bādhyate || 7 [41] ||
The English translation of Katyayana-smriti Verse 4.7 [41] is contained in the book Sixteen Minor Smrtis: 2 Volumes by Manmatha Nath Dutt. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Manmatha Nath Dutt (2006)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.7 [41]). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Nirnaya, Yada, Yad, Tad, Tena, Dharmena, Dharma, Parthiva, Vyavahara, Caritra, Tada,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Katyayana-smriti Verse 4.7 [41]). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “nirṇayaṃ tu yadā kuryāttena dharmeṇa pārthivaḥ ”
- nirṇayam -
-
nirṇaya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- tu -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- yadā -
-
yadā (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]yadā (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yadā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]yad (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]
- kuryāt -
-
√kṛ (verb class 8)[optative active third single]
- tena -
-
tena (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ta (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]ta (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]tad (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]sa (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]√tan (verb class 8)[perfect active second plural]√tan (verb class 4)[perfect active second plural]√tan (verb class 1)[perfect active second plural]
- dharmeṇa -
-
dharmeṇa (indeclinable)[indeclinable]dharma (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]
- pārthivaḥ -
-
pārthiva (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “vyavahāraścaritreṇa tadā tenaiva bādhyate || 7 [41] |”
- vyavahāraś -
-
vyavahāra (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- caritreṇa -
-
caritra (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- tadā -
-
tadā (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tadā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tadā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tadā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- tenai -
-
tena (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ta (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]ta (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]tad (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]sa (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]√tan (verb class 8)[perfect active second plural]√tan (verb class 4)[perfect active second plural]√tan (verb class 1)[perfect active second plural]
- aiva -
-
√i (verb class 2)[imperfect active first dual]
- bādhyate -
-
√bādh (verb class 1)[present passive third single]√bādh (verb class 0)[present passive third single]
- Cannot analyse 7*41
- Cannot analyse 41