Kathasaritsagara [sanskrit]

by C. H. Tawney | 2014 | 226,424 words | ISBN-13: 9789350501351

The Sanskrit edition of the Kathasaritsagara referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. Written by Somadeva and dating from the 12th century, the Kathasaritsagara (or Katha-sarit-sagara) represents an epic legend narrating the adventures of Naravahanadatta as he strives to become the destined emperor of the Vidyadharas. Alternative titles: (Kathāsaritsāgara, कथासरित्सागर, Kathā-sarit-sāgara)

Verse 8.3.29

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एवं ययुः षड्दिवसाः सप्तमे ते रसातलात् ।
भार्यादियुक्ता निर्जग्मुः सर्वे सूर्यप्रभादयः ॥ २९ ॥

evaṃ yayuḥ ṣaḍdivasāḥ saptame te rasātalāt |
bhāryādiyuktā nirjagmuḥ sarve sūryaprabhādayaḥ || 29 ||

The English translation of Kathasaritsagara Verse 8.3.29 is contained in the book The Ocean of Story by C.H. Tawney. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by C.H. Tawney (2014)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (8.3.29). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Evam, Eva, Yayu, Shat, Shash, Divasa, Saptama, Tad, Yushmad, Rasatala, Bhari, Bharin, Bharya, Adi, Adin, Yukta, Nih, Sarva, Suryaprabha, Aya, Ayas,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Kathasaritsagara Verse 8.3.29). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “evaṃ yayuḥ ṣaḍdivasāḥ saptame te rasātalāt ”
evam -
evam (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

evam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

eva (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

eva (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

evā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
yayuḥ -
yayu (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

yayu (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

√yā (verb class 2)

[perfect active third plural]
ṣaḍ -
ṣaṭ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

ṣaṣ (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

ṣaṣ (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
divasāḥ -
divasa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
saptame -
saptama (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

saptama (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
te -
ta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

tā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

tad (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[dative single], [genitive single]
rasātalāt -
rasātala (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]

rasātala (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]
Line 2: “bhāryādiyuktā nirjagmuḥ sarve sūryaprabhādayaḥ ”
bhāryā -
bhāri (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

bhārin (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single]

bhārin (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

bhārya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

bhārya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√bhṛ -> bhārya (participle, masculine)

[compound from √bhṛ]

√bhṛ -> bhārya (participle, neuter)

[compound from √bhṛ]

√bhṛ -> bhārya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √bhṛ]

bhāryā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

√bhṛ -> bhārya (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √bhṛ]

√bhṛ -> bhārya (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √bhṛ]

√bhṛ -> bhāryā (participle, feminine)

[nominative single from √bhṛ]
ādi -
ādi (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

ādi (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

ādi (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

ādin (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

ādin (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
yuktā* -
yukta (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

yuktā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√yuj -> yukta (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √yuj class 7 verb], [vocative plural from √yuj class 7 verb]

√yuj -> yuktā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √yuj class 7 verb], [vocative plural from √yuj class 7 verb], [accusative plural from √yuj class 7 verb]
nir -
niḥ (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

niḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

ni (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

ni (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

nis (Preverb)

[Preverb]
jagmuḥ -
√gam (verb class 1)

[perfect active third plural]

√gam (verb class 2)

[perfect active third plural]

√gam (verb class 3)

[perfect active third plural]
sarve -
sarva (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [locative single]

sarva (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

sarvā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
sūryaprabhād -
sūryaprabha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]

sūryaprabha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]
ayaḥ -
ayas (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

aya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

i (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

e (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Kathasaritsagara Verse 8.3.29

Kathasaritsagar
by Kedarnath Sharma Saraswat (2005)

The Only Edition with the Sanskrit Text and its Hindi Translation (An Old and Rare Book) Set of 3 Vol.

Buy now!

Kathasaritsagara of Somadeva Bhatta (Sanskrit Text Only)
by Vasudeva Laksmana Sastri (2013)

Buy now!

Katha Sarit Sagar in Marathi
by H. A Bhave (1995)

Set of 5 Volumes; Published by Varada Books, Pune. 2256 pages (Throughout B/W Illustrations).

Buy now!

Katha Sarit Sagara (Tamil)
by S. V. Ganapati (எஸ். வி. கணபதி) (2014)

[கதா சரித் சாகரம்] Published by Alliance Publications.

Buy now!

Galpa Shono
by Abhijit Chattopadhyay (2014)

[গল্প শোনো] Galpa Shono: Bengali Translation of 'Suno Kahani From Katha Sarit Sagar'; 9788126015436; Published by Sahitya Akademi, Delhi.

Buy now!

Preview of verse 8.3.29 in Bengali sript:
এবং যযুঃ ষড্দিবসাঃ সপ্তমে তে রসাতলাত্ ।
ভার্যাদিযুক্তা নির্জগ্মুঃ সর্বে সূর্যপ্রভাদযঃ ॥ ২৯ ॥

Last Updated: 29 April, 2019