Kathasaritsagara [sanskrit]

by C. H. Tawney | 2014 | 226,424 words | ISBN-13: 9789350501351

The Sanskrit edition of the Kathasaritsagara referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. Written by Somadeva and dating from the 12th century, the Kathasaritsagara (or Katha-sarit-sagara) represents an epic legend narrating the adventures of Naravahanadatta as he strives to become the destined emperor of the Vidyadharas. Alternative titles: (Kathāsaritsāgara, कथासरित्सागर, Kathā-sarit-sāgara)

Verse 5.2.119

तत्रैवाधीतविद्यो ऽस्य स सुतः प्राप्तयौवनः ।
द्वितीयो ऽशोकदत्ताख्यो बाहुयुद्धम् अशिक्षत ॥ ११९ ॥

tatraivādhītavidyo 'sya sa sutaḥ prāptayauvanaḥ |
dvitīyo 'śokadattākhyo bāhuyuddham aśikṣata || 119 ||

The English translation of Kathasaritsagara Verse 5.2.119 is contained in the book The Ocean of Story by C.H. Tawney. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by C.H. Tawney (2014)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.2.119). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatraiva, Adhita, Vidyu, Idam, Sut, Suta, Praptayauvana, Dvitiya, Ashokadatta, Bahuyuddha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Kathasaritsagara Verse 5.2.119). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tatraivādhītavidyo 'sya sa sutaḥ prāptayauvanaḥ
  • tatraivā -
  • tatraiva (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
  • adhīta -
  • adhīta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    adhīta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vidyo' -
  • vidyu (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    vidyu (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
  • asya -
  • as -> asya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √as]
    a (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    idam (pronoun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    idam (pronoun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    as (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • sutaḥ -
  • sut (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    sut (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    suta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    su -> suta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √su class 5 verb]
    -> suta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √ class 6 verb]
    -> suta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √ class 2 verb]
    su (verb class 2)
    [present active third dual]
  • prāptayauvanaḥ -
  • prāptayauvana (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “dvitīyo 'śokadattākhyo bāhuyuddham aśikṣata
  • dvitīyo' -
  • dvitīya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • aśokadattā -
  • aśokadatta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • akhyo* -
  • khyā (verb class 2)
    [aorist active second single]
  • bāhuyuddham -
  • bāhuyuddha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • aśikṣata -
  • śikṣ (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active second plural], [imperfect middle third single]
    śak (verb class 0)
    [imperfect active second plural], [imperfect middle third single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Kathasaritsagara Verse 5.2.119

Cover of edition (2005)

Kathasaritsagar
by Kedarnath Sharma Saraswat (2005)

The Only Edition with the Sanskrit Text and its Hindi Translation (An Old and Rare Book) Set of 3 Vol.

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2013)

Kathasaritsagara of Somadeva Bhatta (Sanskrit Text Only)
by Vasudeva Laksmana Sastri (2013)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (1995)

Katha Sarit Sagar in Marathi
by H. A Bhave (1995)

Set of 5 Volumes; Published by Varada Books, Pune. 2256 pages (Throughout B/W Illustrations).

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2014)

Katha Sarit Sagara (Tamil)
by S. V. Ganapati (எஸ். வி. கணபதி) (2014)

[கதா சரித் சாகரம்] Published by Alliance Publications.

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

Galpa Shono
by Abhijit Chattopadhyay (2014)

[গল্প শোনো] Galpa Shono: Bengali Translation of 'Suno Kahani From Katha Sarit Sagar'; 9788126015436; Published by Sahitya Akademi, Delhi.

Buy now!

Preview of verse 5.2.119 in Bengali sript:
তত্রৈবাধীতবিদ্যো ঽস্য স সুতঃ প্রাপ্তযৌবনঃ ।
দ্বিতীযো ঽশোকদত্তাখ্যো বাহুযুদ্ধম্ অশিক্ষত ॥ ১১৯ ॥

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