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Kathasaritsagara [sanskrit]
by C. H. Tawney | 2014 | 226,424 words | ISBN-13: 9789350501351
The Sanskrit edition of the Kathasaritsagara referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. Written by Somadeva and dating from the 12th century, the Kathasaritsagara (or Katha-sarit-sagara) represents an epic legend narrating the adventures of Naravahanadatta as he strives to become the destined emperor of the Vidyadharas. Alternative titles: (Kathāsaritsāgara, कथासरित्सागर, Kathā-sarit-sāgara)
Verse 4.2.102
तच् च प्राप्य सरः सायं स्नात्वा स्वादुफलाशनौ ।
अहं च स च ताम् एकां वने तत्रोषितौ निशाम् ॥ १०२ ॥
tac ca prāpya saraḥ sāyaṃ snātvā svāduphalāśanau |
ahaṃ ca sa ca tām ekāṃ vane tatroṣitau niśām || 102 ||
The English translation of Kathasaritsagara Verse 4.2.102 is contained in the book The Ocean of Story by C.H. Tawney. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by C.H. Tawney (2014)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.2.102). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tat, Tad, Prapya, Sara, Saras, Sayam, Saya, Snatva, Svaduphala, Ashana, Ashani, Aha, Asmad, Eka, Vana, Vani, Tatra, Ushita, Nish, Nisha,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Kathasaritsagara Verse 4.2.102). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tac ca prāpya saraḥ sāyaṃ snātvā svāduphalāśanau ”
- tac -
-
tat (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tad (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- prāpya -
-
prāpya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]prāpya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- saraḥ -
-
saras (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]sara (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- sāyam -
-
sāyam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]sāya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]sāya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]√sā -> sāya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √sā class 4 verb]√sā -> sāya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √sā class 4 verb], [accusative single from √sā class 4 verb]
- snātvā -
-
snātvā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]√snā -> snātvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √snā]√snā -> snātvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √snā]snātvā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- svāduphalā -
-
svāduphala (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]svāduphalā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- aśanau -
-
aśana (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]aśani (noun, feminine)[locative single]aśani (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- Line 2: “ahaṃ ca sa ca tām ekāṃ vane tatroṣitau niśām ”
- aham -
-
aha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]asmad (pronoun, none)[nominative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- tām -
-
tā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]sā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- ekām -
-
ekā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- vane -
-
vana (noun, masculine)[locative single]vana (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]vanā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]vani (noun, feminine)[vocative single]vani (noun, masculine)[vocative single]
- tatro -
-
tatra (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tatra (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tatra (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- uṣitau -
-
uṣita (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√vas -> uṣita (participle, masculine)[nominative dual from √vas class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √vas class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √vas class 1 verb]√vas -> uṣita (participle, masculine)[nominative dual from √vas class 6 verb], [vocative dual from √vas class 6 verb], [accusative dual from √vas class 6 verb]
- niśām -
-
niś (noun, feminine)[genitive plural]niśā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Kathasaritsagara Verse 4.2.102
Kathasaritsagar
by Kedarnath Sharma Saraswat (2005)
The Only Edition with the Sanskrit Text and its Hindi Translation (An Old and Rare Book) Set of 3 Vol.
Buy now!
Kathasaritsagara of Somadeva Bhatta (Sanskrit Text Only)
by Vasudeva Laksmana Sastri (2013)
Katha Sarit Sagar in Marathi
by H. A Bhave (1995)
Set of 5 Volumes; Published by Varada Books, Pune. 2256 pages (Throughout B/W Illustrations).
Buy now!
Katha Sarit Sagara (Tamil)
by S. V. Ganapati (எஸ். வி. கணபதி) (2014)
[கதா சரித் சாகரம்] Published by Alliance Publications.
Buy now!
Galpa Shono
by Abhijit Chattopadhyay (2014)
[গল্প শোনো] Galpa Shono: Bengali Translation of 'Suno Kahani From Katha Sarit Sagar'; 9788126015436; Published by Sahitya Akademi, Delhi.
Buy now!Preview of verse 4.2.102 in Bengali sript:
তচ্ চ প্রাপ্য সরঃ সাযং স্নাত্বা স্বাদুফলাশনৌ ।
অহং চ স চ তাম্ একাং বনে তত্রোষিতৌ নিশাম্ ॥ ১০২ ॥