Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 117.44

यथा हानिः क्रमप्राप्ता तथा वृद्धिः क्रमागता ।
यदा हानिर्भविष्यति कलेः सर्वाणि भूपते ।
प्रगृहीते ततो धर्मे प्रपत्स्यन्ति कृतं पुनः ॥ ४४ ॥

yathā hāniḥ kramaprāptā tathā vṛddhiḥ kramāgatā |
yadā hānirbhaviṣyati kaleḥ sarvāṇi bhūpate |
pragṛhīte tato dharme prapatsyanti kṛtaṃ punaḥ || 44 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 117.44 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (117.44). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yatha, Hani, Kramaprapta, Tatha, Vriddhi, Kramagata, Yada, Yad, Bhavishyat, Kali, Sarva, Sarvani, Bhupata, Bhupati, Pragrihita, Tatah, Tad, Tata, Dharma, Syat, Syanti, Krit, Krita, Puna,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 117.44). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “yathā hāniḥ kramaprāptā tathā vṛddhiḥ kramāgatā
  • yathā -
  • yathā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    yathā (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • hāniḥ -
  • hāni (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • kramaprāptā -
  • kramaprāptā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • tathā* -
  • tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    tatha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • vṛddhiḥ -
  • vṛddhi (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    vṛddhi (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • kramāgatā -
  • kramāgatā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “yadā hānirbhaviṣyati kaleḥ sarvāṇi bhūpate
  • yadā -
  • yadā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    yadā (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yadā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    yad (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • hānir -
  • hāni (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • bhaviṣyati -
  • bhaviṣyat (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    bhaviṣyat (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    bhū (verb class 1)
    [future active third single]
  • kaleḥ -
  • kali (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    kal (verb class 1)
    [optative active second single]
  • sarvāṇi -
  • sarvāṇī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    sarva (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • bhūpate -
  • bhūpatā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    bhūpati (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • Line 3: “pragṛhīte tato dharme prapatsyanti kṛtaṃ punaḥ
  • pragṛhīte -
  • pragṛhīta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    pragṛhīta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    pragṛhītā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • tato* -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • dharme -
  • dharma (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    dharmā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • prapat -
  • prapad (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • syanti -
  • -> syat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative plural from √ class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √ class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √ class 4 verb]
    -> syantī (participle, feminine)
    [vocative single from √ class 4 verb]
    (verb class 4)
    [present active third plural]
  • kṛtam -
  • kṛta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    kṛta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    kṛtā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    kṛt (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second dual]
  • punaḥ -
  • pu (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    puna (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Harivamsa Verse 117.44

Cover of edition (2012)

Harivamsa Purana
by Ras Bihari Lal and Sons (2012)

Set of 10 Volumes; Transliterated Text with English Translation; [5425 pages]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2021)

Shri Harivamsa Purana in Marathi
by Jitendra Nath Thakur (2021)

श्रीहरिवंशपुराण [Dharmik Prakashan Sanstha, Mumbai]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2012)

Shri Harivamsha Purana (Telugu)
by Gollapudi Veeraswamy Son (2012)

శ్రీ వారివంశవ్రరాణం [Gollapudi Veeraswamy Son]

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Preview of verse 117.44 in Telugu sript:
యథా హానిః క్రమప్రాప్తా తథా వృద్ధిః క్రమాగతా ।
యదా హానిర్భవిష్యతి కలేః సర్వాణి భూపతే ।
ప్రగృహీతే తతో ధర్మే ప్రపత్స్యన్తి కృతం పునః ॥ ౪౪ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Harivamsa Purana in Gujarati
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2017)

હરિવંશપુરાણ

Buy now!

Preview of verse 117.44 in Gujarati sript:
યથા હાનિઃ ક્રમપ્રાપ્તા તથા વૃદ્ધિઃ ક્રમાગતા ।
યદા હાનિર્ભવિષ્યતિ કલેઃ સર્વાણિ ભૂપતે ।
પ્રગૃહીતે તતો ધર્મે પ્રપત્સ્યન્તિ કૃતં પુનઃ ॥ ૪૪ ॥

Cover of edition (2021)

Harivansha Mahapurana (Kannada)
by Saraswati Prakashan, Belgaum (2021)

1568 pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 117.44 in Kannada sript:
ಯಥಾ ಹಾನಿಃ ಕ್ರಮಪ್ರಾಪ್ತಾ ತಥಾ ವೃದ್ಧಿಃ ಕ್ರಮಾಗತಾ ।
ಯದಾ ಹಾನಿರ್ಭವಿಷ್ಯತಿ ಕಲೇಃ ಸರ್ವಾಣಿ ಭೂಪತೇ ।
ಪ್ರಗೃಹೀತೇ ತತೋ ಧರ್ಮೇ ಪ್ರಪತ್ಸ್ಯನ್ತಿ ಕೃತಂ ಪುನಃ ॥ ೪೪ ॥

Cover of edition (2013)

Shri Harivamsa Purana (Narayani Language)
by Ramtej Pandey (2013)

With Commentary (Set Of 3 Volumes); Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; [Chaukhamba Sanskrit Pratishthan]

Buy now!
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