Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 114.10

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सुकुमारः कुमारोऽसौ गिरिकुञ्जे रुरोद ह ।
दयार्थं तस्य मेघास्तु प्रादुरासन्महात्मनः ॥ १० ॥

sukumāraḥ kumāro'sau girikuñje ruroda ha |
dayārthaṃ tasya meghāstu prādurāsanmahātmanaḥ || 10 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 114.10 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (114.10). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sukumara, Kumara, Asi, Asu, Adah, Girikunja, Han, Daya, Artha, Tad, Megha, Pradur, Mahatman,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 114.10). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “sukumāraḥ kumāro'sau girikuñje ruroda ha ”
sukumāraḥ -
sukumāra (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
kumāro' -
kumāra (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
asau -
asi (noun, feminine)

[locative single]

asi (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

asu (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

adaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative single]

adaḥ (pronoun, feminine)

[nominative single]
girikuñje -
girikuñja (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

girikuñja (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
ruroda -
√rud (verb class 2)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
ha -
ha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

han (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
Line 2: “dayārthaṃ tasya meghāstu prādurāsanmahātmanaḥ ”
dayā -
daya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

daya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

dayā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

dā (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]

√de (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
artham -
artha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

artha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
tasya -
√tas -> tasya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √tas]

ta (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]

tad (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

√tas (verb class 4)

[imperative active second single]
meghās -
megha (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

meghā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
tu -
tu (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]
prādur -
prādur (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
āsan -
√as (verb class 2)

[imperfect active third plural]
mahātmanaḥ -
mahātman (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]

mahātman (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [genitive single]