Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 113.39

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इयं हि प्रकृतिर्दोषैस्तमसा युज्यते सदा ।
रजसा वापि संदुष्टा ततो मोहः प्रवर्तते ॥ ३९ ॥

iyaṃ hi prakṛtirdoṣaistamasā yujyate sadā |
rajasā vāpi saṃduṣṭā tato mohaḥ pravartate || 39 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 113.39 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (113.39). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Iyam, Idam, Prakriti, Dosha, Tamasa, Sada, Sad, Rajasa, Vapi, Vapin, Sandushta, Tatah, Tad, Tata, Moha, Pravarta, Yushmad,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 113.39). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “iyaṃ hi prakṛtirdoṣaistamasā yujyate sadā ”
iyam -
iyam (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

ī (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]

ī (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]

idam (pronoun, feminine)

[nominative single]
hi -
hi (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]
prakṛtir -
prakṛti (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
doṣais -
doṣa (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]
tamasā* -
tamasa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

tamasā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
yujyate -
√yuj (verb class 7)

[present passive third single]
sadā -
sadā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

sad (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

sad (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]

sadā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “rajasā vāpi saṃduṣṭā tato mohaḥ pravartate ”
rajasā* -
rajasa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

rajasā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
vāpi -
vāpi (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

vāpī (noun, feminine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

vāpin (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

vāpin (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
sanduṣṭā -
sanduṣṭā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
tato* -
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tataḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tad (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]

tata (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]

sa (noun, masculine)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
mohaḥ -
moha (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
pravarta -
pravarta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
te -
ta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

tā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

tad (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[dative single], [genitive single]