Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 109.58

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ते चराः सर्वतः सर्वे सभाद्वारमुपागताः ।
शनैर्गद्गदया वाचा इदं वचनमब्रुवन् ॥ ५८ ॥

te carāḥ sarvataḥ sarve sabhādvāramupāgatāḥ |
śanairgadgadayā vācā idaṃ vacanamabruvan || 58 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 109.58 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (109.58). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tad, Yushmad, Cara, Sarvatah, Sarvata, Sarva, Sabadh, Sabha, Var, Vara, Upagata, Shanaih, Shana, Gadgada, Vaca, Idam, Vacana, Abruvat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 109.58). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “te carāḥ sarvataḥ sarve sabhādvāramupāgatāḥ ”
te -
ta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

tā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

tad (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[dative single], [genitive single]
carāḥ -
cara (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

carā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
sarvataḥ -
sarvataḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

sarvata (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
sarve -
sarva (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [locative single]

sarva (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

sarvā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
sabhād -
sabādh (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

sabādh (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

sabha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]

sabha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]
vāram -
vāra (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

vāra (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

vārā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

vār (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
upāgatāḥ -
upāgata (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

upāgatā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
Line 2: “śanairgadgadayā vācā idaṃ vacanamabruvan ”
śanair -
śanaiḥ (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

śana (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]

śana (noun, neuter)

[instrumental plural]
gadgadayā -
gadgadā (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]
vācā* -
vācā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

vāca (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
idam -
idam (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative single], [accusative single]
vacanam -
vacana (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

vacana (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

vacanā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
abruvan -
abruvat (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

√brū (verb class 2)

[imperfect active third plural]