Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 107.20

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यथोक्तः पुरुषः स्वप्ने धर्षयामास तामुषाम् ।
विवेष्टमानां रुदतीं देव्या वचनचोदितः ॥ २० ॥

yathoktaḥ puruṣaḥ svapne dharṣayāmāsa tāmuṣām |
viveṣṭamānāṃ rudatīṃ devyā vacanacoditaḥ || 20 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 107.20 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (107.20). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yathokta, Purusha, Svapna, Sha, Viva, Ishtam, Ishta, Rudati, Devi, Devya, Vacana, Coditri, Codita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 107.20). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “yathoktaḥ puruṣaḥ svapne dharṣayāmāsa tāmuṣām ”
yathoktaḥ -
yathokta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
puruṣaḥ -
puruṣa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
svapne -
svapna (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

svapna (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

svapnā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
dharṣayāmā -
√dhṛṣ (verb class 0)

[imperative active first plural]
asa -
asan (noun, neuter)

[compound]
tāmu -
tāmu (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]
ṣām -
ṣā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]
Line 2: “viveṣṭamānāṃ rudatīṃ devyā vacanacoditaḥ ”
vive -
viva (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single], [locative single]

viva (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

vivā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
iṣṭam -
iṣṭam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

iṣṭa (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

iṣṭa (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

iṣṭā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√iṣ -> iṣṭa (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √iṣ class 6 verb]

√iṣ -> iṣṭa (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √iṣ class 6 verb], [accusative single from √iṣ class 6 verb]

√yaj -> iṣṭa (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √yaj class 1 verb]

√yaj -> iṣṭa (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √yaj class 1 verb], [accusative single from √yaj class 1 verb]
ānām -
a (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural]

ā (noun, feminine)

[genitive plural]
rudatīm -
√rud -> rudatī (participle, feminine)

[accusative single from √rud class 2 verb]

rudatī (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]
devyā* -
devī (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

√dīv -> devya (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √dīv], [vocative plural from √dīv]

√dīv -> devyā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √dīv], [vocative plural from √dīv], [accusative plural from √dīv]
vacana -
vacana (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

vacana (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
coditaḥ -
coditṛ (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

codita (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√cud -> codita (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √cud]