Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 106.10

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सोऽहं निराशो युद्धस्य जीवितं नाद्य कामये ।
अयुध्यतो वृथा ह्येषां बाहूनां धारणं मम ॥ १० ॥

so'haṃ nirāśo yuddhasya jīvitaṃ nādya kāmaye |
ayudhyato vṛthā hyeṣāṃ bāhūnāṃ dhāraṇaṃ mama || 10 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 106.10 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (106.10). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sah, Aha, Asmad, Nirasha, Yuddha, Jivita, Nadya, Kami, Vritha, Idam, Bahu, Dharana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 106.10). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “so'haṃ nirāśo yuddhasya jīvitaṃ nādya kāmaye ”
so' -
saḥ (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

so (noun, feminine)

[compound]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
aham -
aha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

asmad (pronoun, none)

[nominative single]
nirāśo* -
nirāśa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
yuddhasya -
yuddha (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

yuddha (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]

√yudh -> yuddha (participle, masculine)

[genitive single from √yudh class 1 verb], [genitive single from √yudh class 4 verb]

√yudh -> yuddha (participle, neuter)

[genitive single from √yudh class 1 verb], [genitive single from √yudh class 4 verb]
jīvitam -
jīvita (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

jīvita (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

jīvitā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√jīv -> jīvita (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √jīv class 1 verb]

√jīv -> jīvita (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √jīv class 1 verb], [accusative single from √jīv class 1 verb]
nādya -
nādya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

nādya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√nad -> nādya (participle, masculine)

[compound from √nad]

√nad -> nādya (participle, neuter)

[compound from √nad]

√nad -> nādya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √nad]

√nad -> nādya (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √nad class 1 verb], [vocative single from √nad]

√nad -> nādya (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √nad class 1 verb], [vocative single from √nad]
kāmaye -
kāmi (noun, feminine)

[dative single]

kāmi (noun, masculine)

[dative single]

√kam (verb class 0)

[present middle first single]
Line 2: “ayudhyato vṛthā hyeṣāṃ bāhūnāṃ dhāraṇaṃ mama ”
ayudhyato -
vṛthā* -
vṛthā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
hye -
hi (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]
eṣām -
idam (pronoun, masculine)

[genitive plural]

idam (pronoun, neuter)

[genitive plural]
bāhūnām -
bāhu (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural]
dhāraṇam -
dhāraṇa (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

dhāraṇa (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

dhāraṇā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
mama -
asmad (pronoun, none)

[genitive single]

√mā (verb class 2)

[perfect active second plural]

√mā (verb class 3)

[perfect active second plural]

√mā (verb class 4)

[perfect active second plural]

√mā (verb class 1)

[perfect active second plural]