Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 100.1

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वैशंपायन उवाच ।
हृतो यदैव प्रद्युम्नः शम्बरेणात्मघातिना ।
तमेव मासं साम्बस्तु जाम्बवत्यामजायत ॥ १ ॥

vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca |
hṛto yadaiva pradyumnaḥ śambareṇātmaghātinā |
tameva māsaṃ sāmbastu jāmbavatyāmajāyata || 1 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 100.1 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (100.1). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Vaishampayana, Hrit, Hrita, Yada, Yad, Pradyumna, Shambara, Atmaghatin, Tama, Tami, Iva, Masa, Samba, Jambavati,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 100.1). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca ”
vaiśampāyana* -
vaiśampāyana (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
uvāca -
√vac (verb class 2)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]

√vac (verb class 3)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
Line 2: “hṛto yadaiva pradyumnaḥ śambareṇātmaghātinā ”
hṛto* -
hṛt (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]

hṛt (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

hṛta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√hṛ -> hṛta (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √hṛ class 1 verb]
yadai -
yadā (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

yadā (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yadā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

yad (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]
aiva -
√i (verb class 2)

[imperfect active first dual]
pradyumnaḥ -
pradyumna (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
śambareṇā -
śambara (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]
ātmaghātinā -
ātmaghātin (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]
Line 3: “tameva māsaṃ sāmbastu jāmbavatyāmajāyata ”
tame -
tama (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single], [locative single]

tama (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

tamā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

tami (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]
iva -
iva (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
māsam -
māsa (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

māsā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
sāmbas -
sāmba (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
tu -
tu (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]
jāmbavatyām -
jāmbavatī (noun, feminine)

[locative single]
ajāyata -
√jai (verb class 1)

[imperfect active second plural], [imperfect middle third single]

√jan (verb class 4)

[imperfect middle third single]