Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 92.18

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ततस्तद्वारुणं छत्रं स्वयमुत्क्षिप्य माधवः ।
हिरण्यवर्षं वर्षन्तमारुरोह विहंगतम् ॥ १८ ॥

tatastadvāruṇaṃ chatraṃ svayamutkṣipya mādhavaḥ |
hiraṇyavarṣaṃ varṣantamāruroha vihaṃgatam || 18 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 92.18 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (92.18). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatah, Tad, Tata, Tadva, Tadvan, Aruna, Chatra, Madhava, Madhu, Hiranyavarsha, Varshat, Aru, Oha, Vihanga,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 92.18). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “tatastadvāruṇaṃ chatraṃ svayamutkṣipya mādhavaḥ ”
tatas -
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tataḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tad (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]

tata (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]

sa (noun, masculine)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
tadvā -
tadvā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tadvan (noun, masculine)

[compound], [nominative single]
aruṇam -
aruṇa (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

aruṇā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
chatram -
chatra (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

chatra (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

chatrā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
Cannot analyse svayamutkṣipya*mā
mādhavaḥ -
mādhava (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

mādhu (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

mādhu (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
Line 2: “hiraṇyavarṣaṃ varṣantamāruroha vihaṃgatam ”
hiraṇyavarṣam -
hiraṇyavarṣa (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]
varṣantam -
varṣat (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

√vṛṣ -> varṣat (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √vṛṣ class 1 verb]
ārur -
āru (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

āru (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√ār (verb class 4)

[perfect active third plural]
oha -
oha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

oha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√uh (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
vihaṅga -
vihaṅga (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

vihaṅga (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
tam -
ta (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

tā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

tan (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

sa (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]