Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 89.50

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तस्मिन् हते महामात्रे नृपतौ भीष्मकात्मजे ।
द्रुमभार्गवतुल्ये वै द्रुमभार्गवशिक्षिते ॥ ५० ॥

tasmin hate mahāmātre nṛpatau bhīṣmakātmaje |
drumabhārgavatulye vai drumabhārgavaśikṣite || 50 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 89.50 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (89.50). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tad, Hata, Hati, Mahamatri, Mahamatra, Nripati, Bhishmakatmaja, Druma, Bhargava, Tulya, Shikshita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 89.50). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “tasmin hate mahāmātre nṛpatau bhīṣmakātmaje ”
tasmin -
tad (noun, neuter)

[locative single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[locative single]
hate -
hata (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

hata (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

hatā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

hati (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

√han -> hata (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √han class 1 verb], [locative single from √han class 2 verb]

√han -> hata (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √han class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √han class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √han class 1 verb], [locative single from √han class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √han class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √han class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √han class 2 verb], [locative single from √han class 2 verb]

√han -> hatā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √han class 1 verb], [vocative single from √han class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √han class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √han class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √han class 2 verb], [vocative single from √han class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √han class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √han class 2 verb]

√han (verb class 2)

[present middle third single]
mahāmātre -
mahāmātṛ (noun, feminine)

[dative single]

mahāmātra (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

mahāmātra (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

mahāmātrā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
nṛpatau -
nṛpati (noun, masculine)

[locative single]
bhīṣmakātmaje -
bhīṣmakātmajā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
Line 2: “drumabhārgavatulye vai drumabhārgavaśikṣite ”
druma -
druma (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
bhārgava -
bhārgava (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

bhārgava (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
tulye -
tulya (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

tulya (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

tulyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

√tul -> tulya (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √tul class 10 verb]

√tul -> tulya (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √tul class 10 verb], [vocative dual from √tul class 10 verb], [accusative dual from √tul class 10 verb], [locative single from √tul class 10 verb]

√tul -> tulyā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √tul class 10 verb], [vocative single from √tul class 10 verb], [vocative dual from √tul class 10 verb], [accusative dual from √tul class 10 verb]
vai -
√vā (verb class 1)

[present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]
druma -
druma (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
bhārgava -
bhārgava (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

bhārgava (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
śikṣite -
śikṣita (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

śikṣita (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

śikṣitā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

√śikṣ -> śikṣita (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √śikṣ class 1 verb], [locative single from √śikṣ]

√śikṣ -> śikṣita (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √śikṣ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √śikṣ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √śikṣ class 1 verb], [locative single from √śikṣ class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √śikṣ], [vocative dual from √śikṣ], [accusative dual from √śikṣ], [locative single from √śikṣ]

√śikṣ -> śikṣitā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √śikṣ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √śikṣ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √śikṣ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √śikṣ class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √śikṣ], [vocative single from √śikṣ], [vocative dual from √śikṣ], [accusative dual from √śikṣ]

√śak -> śikṣita (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √śak]

√śak -> śikṣita (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √śak], [vocative dual from √śak], [accusative dual from √śak], [locative single from √śak]

√śak -> śikṣitā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √śak], [vocative single from √śak], [vocative dual from √śak], [accusative dual from √śak]