Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 89.49

न हतो वासुदेवेन यः पूर्वं परवीरहा ।
ज्येष्ठो भ्राताथ रुक्मिण्या रुक्मिणीस्नेहकारणात् ।
स रामकरमुक्तेन निहतो द्यूतमण्डले ।
अष्टापदेन बलवान् राजा वज्रधरोपमः ॥ ४९ ॥

na hato vāsudevena yaḥ pūrvaṃ paravīrahā |
jyeṣṭho bhrātātha rukmiṇyā rukmiṇīsnehakāraṇāt |
sa rāmakaramuktena nihato dyūtamaṇḍale |
aṣṭāpadena balavān rājā vajradharopamaḥ || 49 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 89.49 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (89.49). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Hata, Vasudeva, Yah, Purvam, Purva, Paravirahan, Paraviraha, Jyeshtha, Bhratri, Atha, Rukmini, Rukmin, Rukmi, Snehaka, Arana, Ramaka, Ukta, Nihata, Dyutamandala, Ashtapada, Balavat, Raja, Vajradhara, Upama,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 89.49). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “na hato vāsudevena yaḥ pūrvaṃ paravīrahā
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • hato* -
  • hata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    han -> hata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √han class 1 verb], [nominative single from √han class 2 verb]
    han (verb class 2)
    [present active third dual]
  • vāsudevena -
  • vāsudeva (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    vāsudeva (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • yaḥ -
  • yaḥ (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • pūrvam -
  • pūrvam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    pūrva (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    pūrva (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • paravīrahā -
  • paravīrahan (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    paravīrahā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “jyeṣṭho bhrātātha rukmiṇyā rukmiṇīsnehakāraṇāt
  • jyeṣṭho* -
  • jyeṣṭha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • bhrātā -
  • bhrātṛ (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
  • atha -
  • atha (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • rukmiṇyā* -
  • rukmiṇī (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • rukmiṇī -
  • rukmiṇī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    rukmin (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    rukmī (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • snehakā -
  • snehaka (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    snehaka (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    snehakā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • araṇāt -
  • araṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    araṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • Line 3: “sa rāmakaramuktena nihato dyūtamaṇḍale
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • rāmaka -
  • rāmaka (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    rāmaka (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ram -
  • ra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • uktena -
  • ukta (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    ukta (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    vac -> ukta (participle, masculine)
    [instrumental single from √vac class 2 verb], [instrumental single from √vac class 3 verb]
    vac -> ukta (participle, neuter)
    [instrumental single from √vac class 2 verb], [instrumental single from √vac class 3 verb]
  • nihato* -
  • nihata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • dyūtamaṇḍale -
  • dyūtamaṇḍala (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • Line 4: “aṣṭāpadena balavān rājā vajradharopamaḥ
  • aṣṭāpadena -
  • aṣṭāpada (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    aṣṭāpada (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • balavān -
  • balavat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • rājā* -
  • rāja (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    rājā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • vajradharo -
  • vajradhara (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vajradhara (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vajradharā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • upamaḥ -
  • upama (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Harivamsa Verse 89.49

Cover of edition (2012)

Harivamsa Purana
by Ras Bihari Lal and Sons (2012)

Set of 10 Volumes; Transliterated Text with English Translation; [5425 pages]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2021)

Shri Harivamsa Purana in Marathi
by Jitendra Nath Thakur (2021)

श्रीहरिवंशपुराण [Dharmik Prakashan Sanstha, Mumbai]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2012)

Shri Harivamsha Purana (Telugu)
by Gollapudi Veeraswamy Son (2012)

శ్రీ వారివంశవ్రరాణం [Gollapudi Veeraswamy Son]

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Preview of verse 89.49 in Telugu sript:
న హతో వాసుదేవేన యః పూర్వం పరవీరహా ।
జ్యేష్ఠో భ్రాతాథ రుక్మిణ్యా రుక్మిణీస్నేహకారణాత్ ।
స రామకరముక్తేన నిహతో ద్యూతమణ్డలే ।
అష్టాపదేన బలవాన్ రాజా వజ్రధరోపమః ॥ ౪౯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Harivamsa Purana in Gujarati
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2017)

હરિવંશપુરાણ

Buy now!

Preview of verse 89.49 in Gujarati sript:
ન હતો વાસુદેવેન યઃ પૂર્વં પરવીરહા ।
જ્યેષ્ઠો ભ્રાતાથ રુક્મિણ્યા રુક્મિણીસ્નેહકારણાત્ ।
સ રામકરમુક્તેન નિહતો દ્યૂતમણ્ડલે ।
અષ્ટાપદેન બલવાન્ રાજા વજ્રધરોપમઃ ॥ ૪૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2021)

Harivansha Mahapurana (Kannada)
by Saraswati Prakashan, Belgaum (2021)

1568 pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 89.49 in Kannada sript:
ನ ಹತೋ ವಾಸುದೇವೇನ ಯಃ ಪೂರ್ವಂ ಪರವೀರಹಾ ।
ಜ್ಯೇಷ್ಠೋ ಭ್ರಾತಾಥ ರುಕ್ಮಿಣ್ಯಾ ರುಕ್ಮಿಣೀಸ್ನೇಹಕಾರಣಾತ್ ।
ಸ ರಾಮಕರಮುಕ್ತೇನ ನಿಹತೋ ದ್ಯೂತಮಣ್ಡಲೇ ।
ಅಷ್ಟಾಪದೇನ ಬಲವಾನ್ ರಾಜಾ ವಜ್ರಧರೋಪಮಃ ॥ ೪೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2013)

Shri Harivamsa Purana (Narayani Language)
by Ramtej Pandey (2013)

With Commentary (Set Of 3 Volumes); Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; [Chaukhamba Sanskrit Pratishthan]

Buy now!
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