Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 89.46

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रुक्मिणं निकृतिप्रज्ञं स हत्वा यादवर्षभः ।
वित्रास्य द्विषतः सर्वान् सिंहः क्षुद्रमृगानिव ॥ ४६ ॥

rukmiṇaṃ nikṛtiprajñaṃ sa hatvā yādavarṣabhaḥ |
vitrāsya dviṣataḥ sarvān siṃhaḥ kṣudramṛgāniva || 46 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 89.46 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (89.46). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Rukmin, Nikritiprajna, Yadava, Rishabha, Vid, Vidh, Rasya, Dvishat, Sarva, Simha, Kshudra, Ric,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 89.46). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “rukmiṇaṃ nikṛtiprajñaṃ sa hatvā yādavarṣabhaḥ ”
rukmiṇam -
rukmin (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
nikṛtiprajñam -
nikṛtiprajña (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

nikṛtiprajña (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

nikṛtiprajñā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
sa -
sa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
hatvā -
√han -> hatvā (absolutive)

[absolutive from √han]

√han -> hatvā (absolutive)

[absolutive from √han]
yādavar -
yādava (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

yādava (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
ṛṣabhaḥ -
ṛṣabha (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “vitrāsya dviṣataḥ sarvān siṃhaḥ kṣudramṛgāniva ”
vit -
vid (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

vid (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

vidh (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

vidh (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
rāsya -
√rās -> rāsya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √rās]

√rās -> rāsya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √rās]

√rās -> rāsya (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √rās class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rās class 2 verb]

√rās -> rāsya (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √rās class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rās class 2 verb]

√ras -> rāsya (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √ras class 1 verb]

√ras -> rāsya (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √ras class 1 verb]
dviṣataḥ -
dviṣat (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]

dviṣat (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [genitive single]
sarvān -
sarva (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]
siṃhaḥ -
siṃha (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
kṣudram -
kṣudra (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

kṣudra (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

kṣudrā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
ṛg -
ṛc (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
āniva -
√an (verb class 2)

[imperfect active first dual], [perfect active first dual]