Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 89.30

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जितमित्येव हृष्टोऽथ तमाह्वृतिरभाषत ।
श्लाघमानश्च चिक्षेप प्रहसन्मुसलायुधम् ॥ ३० ॥

jitamityeva hṛṣṭo'tha tamāhvṛtirabhāṣata |
ślāghamānaśca cikṣepa prahasanmusalāyudham || 30 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 89.30 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (89.30). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Jit, Jita, Iti, Itya, Eva, Hrishta, Atha, Tama, Ahvriti, Shlaghamana, Prahasat, Musalayudha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 89.30). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “jitamityeva hṛṣṭo'tha tamāhvṛtirabhāṣata ”
jitam -
jita (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

jita (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

jitā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

jit (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]

√ji -> jita (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √ji class 1 verb], [accusative single from √ji class 9 verb]

√ji -> jita (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √ji class 1 verb], [accusative single from √ji class 1 verb], [nominative single from √ji class 9 verb], [accusative single from √ji class 9 verb]
itye -
iti (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

iti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

itya (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

itya (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

ityā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

√i -> itya (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √i class 2 verb]

√i -> itya (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √i class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √i class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √i class 2 verb], [locative single from √i class 2 verb]

√i -> ityā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √i class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √i class 2 verb]
eva -
eva (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

eva (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

eva (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
hṛṣṭo' -
hṛṣṭa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√hṛṣ -> hṛṣṭa (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √hṛṣ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √hṛṣ class 4 verb]
atha -
atha (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
tamā -
tama (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

tama (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

tamā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
āhvṛtir -
āhvṛti (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

āhvṛti (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
abhāṣata -
√bhāṣ (verb class 1)

[imperfect middle third single]
Line 2: “ślāghamānaśca cikṣepa prahasanmusalāyudham ”
ślāghamānaś -
√ślāgh -> ślāghamāna (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √ślāgh class 1 verb]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
cikṣepa -
√kṣip (verb class 4)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]

√kṣip (verb class 6)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
prahasan -
prahasat (noun, masculine)

[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single]

prahasat (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
musalāyudham -
musalāyudha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]