Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 88.31

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अनानीय स्वसारं तु रुक्मी वीर्यमदान्वितः ।
हीनप्रतिज्ञो नैच्छत्स प्रवेष्टुं कुण्डिनं पुरम् ॥ ३१ ॥

anānīya svasāraṃ tu rukmī vīryamadānvitaḥ |
hīnapratijño naicchatsa praveṣṭuṃ kuṇḍinaṃ puram || 31 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 88.31 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (88.31). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Svasara, Svasri, Rukmi, Rukmin, Virya, Ada, Vita, Hinapratijna, Nri, Prava, Ishtu, Kundin, Kundina, Pur, Pura,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 88.31). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “anānīya svasāraṃ tu rukmī vīryamadānvitaḥ ”
anānī -
√an (verb class 2)

[imperative active first single]
iya -
√i (verb class 2)

[perfect active second plural]
svasāram -
svasāra (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

svasṛ (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]
tu -
tu (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]
rukmī -
rukmī (noun, masculine)

[compound]

rukmī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [nominative single]

rukmi (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

rukmin (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
vīryam -
vīrya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

vīryā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√vīr -> vīrya (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √vīr class 10 verb]

√vīr -> vīrya (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √vīr class 10 verb], [accusative single from √vīr class 10 verb]
adān -
ada (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]

√dā (verb class 2)

[imperfect active third plural]
vitaḥ -
vita (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “hīnapratijño naicchatsa praveṣṭuṃ kuṇḍinaṃ puram ”
hīnapratijño* -
hīnapratijña (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
nai -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

nā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

nṛ (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
aicchat -
√iṣ (verb class 6)

[imperfect active third single]
sa -
sa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
prave -
prava (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single], [locative single]

prava (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

pravā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

√pru (verb class 1)

[present middle first single]
iṣṭum -
iṣṭu (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]
kuṇḍinam -
kuṇḍina (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

kuṇḍinā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

kuṇḍin (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
puram -
pura (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

pura (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

purā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

pur (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]