Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 83.12

समुद्रे च श्रुतोऽस्माभिस्तिमिना सह विग्रहः ।
वधः पञ्चजनस्यैव जरासंधेन विग्रहः ।
गोमन्ते च श्रुतोऽस्माभिः क्षत्रियैः सह विग्रहः ।
दरदस्य वधश्चैव जरासंधे च या मतिः ।
तच्चायुधावतरणं श्रुतं नः परमाहवे ॥ १२ ॥

samudre ca śruto'smābhistiminā saha vigrahaḥ |
vadhaḥ pañcajanasyaiva jarāsaṃdhena vigrahaḥ |
gomante ca śruto'smābhiḥ kṣatriyaiḥ saha vigrahaḥ |
daradasya vadhaścaiva jarāsaṃdhe ca yā matiḥ |
taccāyudhāvataraṇaṃ śrutaṃ naḥ paramāhave || 12 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 83.12 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (83.12). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Samudra, Shrut, Shruta, Asmad, Timi, Saha, Vigraha, Vadha, Pancajana, Pancajanas, Jarasandha, Gomanta, Kshatriya, Darada, Mati, Tat, Tad, Cayu, Rana, Paramaha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 83.12). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “samudre ca śruto'smābhistiminā saha vigrahaḥ
  • samudre -
  • samudra (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    samudra (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    samudrā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • śruto' -
  • śrut (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    śrut (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    śrut (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    śruta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    śru -> śruta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √śru class 5 verb]
  • asmābhis -
  • asmad (pronoun, none)
    [instrumental plural]
  • timinā -
  • timi (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • saha -
  • saha (indeclinable postposition)
    [indeclinable postposition]
    saha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    saha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sah (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • vigrahaḥ -
  • vigraha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “vadhaḥ pañcajanasyaiva jarāsaṃdhena vigrahaḥ
  • vadhaḥ -
  • vadhar (noun, neuter)
    [adverb]
    vadha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • pañcajanasyai -
  • pañcajana (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    pañcajanas (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • aiva -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • jarāsandhena -
  • jarāsandha (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    jarāsandha (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • vigrahaḥ -
  • vigraha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 3: “gomante ca śruto'smābhiḥ kṣatriyaiḥ saha vigrahaḥ
  • gomante -
  • gomanta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • śruto' -
  • śrut (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    śrut (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    śrut (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    śruta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    śru -> śruta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √śru class 5 verb]
  • asmābhiḥ -
  • asmad (pronoun, none)
    [instrumental plural]
  • kṣatriyaiḥ -
  • kṣatriya (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    kṣatriya (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • saha -
  • saha (indeclinable postposition)
    [indeclinable postposition]
    saha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    saha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sah (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • vigrahaḥ -
  • vigraha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 4: “daradasya vadhaścaiva jarāsaṃdhe ca matiḥ
  • daradasya -
  • darada (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    darada (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • vadhaś -
  • vadhar (noun, neuter)
    [adverb]
    vadha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • cai -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aiva -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • jarāsandhe -
  • jarāsandha (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    jarāsandha (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • yā* -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [accusative plural]
    (pronoun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [accusative plural]
  • matiḥ -
  • mati (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    mati (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 5: “taccāyudhāvataraṇaṃ śrutaṃ naḥ paramāhave
  • tac -
  • tat (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • cāyu -
  • cāyu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāyu (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    cāyu (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • dhāvata -
  • dhāv (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second plural]
    dhāv (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second plural]
  • raṇam -
  • raṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    raṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • śrutam -
  • śruta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    śruta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    śrutā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    śrut (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    śrut (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    śru -> śruta (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √śru class 5 verb]
    śru -> śruta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √śru class 5 verb], [accusative single from √śru class 5 verb]
  • naḥ -
  • na (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    asmad (pronoun, none)
    [accusative plural], [dative plural], [genitive plural]
  • paramāha -
  • paramāha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ve -
  • va (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    va (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    vi (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    ve (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Harivamsa Verse 83.12

Cover of edition (2012)

Harivamsa Purana
by Ras Bihari Lal and Sons (2012)

Set of 10 Volumes; Transliterated Text with English Translation; [5425 pages]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2021)

Shri Harivamsa Purana in Marathi
by Jitendra Nath Thakur (2021)

श्रीहरिवंशपुराण [Dharmik Prakashan Sanstha, Mumbai]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2012)

Shri Harivamsha Purana (Telugu)
by Gollapudi Veeraswamy Son (2012)

శ్రీ వారివంశవ్రరాణం [Gollapudi Veeraswamy Son]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 83.12 in Telugu sript:
సముద్రే చ శ్రుతోఽస్మాభిస్తిమినా సహ విగ్రహః ।
వధః పఞ్చజనస్యైవ జరాసంధేన విగ్రహః ।
గోమన్తే చ శ్రుతోఽస్మాభిః క్షత్రియైః సహ విగ్రహః ।
దరదస్య వధశ్చైవ జరాసంధే చ యా మతిః ।
తచ్చాయుధావతరణం శ్రుతం నః పరమాహవే ॥ ౧౨ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Harivamsa Purana in Gujarati
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2017)

હરિવંશપુરાણ

Buy now!

Preview of verse 83.12 in Gujarati sript:
સમુદ્રે ચ શ્રુતોઽસ્માભિસ્તિમિના સહ વિગ્રહઃ ।
વધઃ પઞ્ચજનસ્યૈવ જરાસંધેન વિગ્રહઃ ।
ગોમન્તે ચ શ્રુતોઽસ્માભિઃ ક્ષત્રિયૈઃ સહ વિગ્રહઃ ।
દરદસ્ય વધશ્ચૈવ જરાસંધે ચ યા મતિઃ ।
તચ્ચાયુધાવતરણં શ્રુતં નઃ પરમાહવે ॥ ૧૨ ॥

Cover of edition (2021)

Harivansha Mahapurana (Kannada)
by Saraswati Prakashan, Belgaum (2021)

1568 pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 83.12 in Kannada sript:
ಸಮುದ್ರೇ ಚ ಶ್ರುತೋಽಸ್ಮಾಭಿಸ್ತಿಮಿನಾ ಸಹ ವಿಗ್ರಹಃ ।
ವಧಃ ಪಞ್ಚಜನಸ್ಯೈವ ಜರಾಸಂಧೇನ ವಿಗ್ರಹಃ ।
ಗೋಮನ್ತೇ ಚ ಶ್ರುತೋಽಸ್ಮಾಭಿಃ ಕ್ಷತ್ರಿಯೈಃ ಸಹ ವಿಗ್ರಹಃ ।
ದರದಸ್ಯ ವಧಶ್ಚೈವ ಜರಾಸಂಧೇ ಚ ಯಾ ಮತಿಃ ।
ತಚ್ಚಾಯುಧಾವತರಣಂ ಶ್ರುತಂ ನಃ ಪರಮಾಹವೇ ॥ ೧೨ ॥

Cover of edition (2013)

Shri Harivamsa Purana (Narayani Language)
by Ramtej Pandey (2013)

With Commentary (Set Of 3 Volumes); Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; [Chaukhamba Sanskrit Pratishthan]

Buy now!
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