Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 81.53

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नगरान्निःसृतौ दृष्ट्वा वसुदेवसुताव् उबौ ।
क्षुब्धं नरवरानीकं त्रस्तसंमूढवाहनम् ॥ ५३ ॥

nagarānniḥsṛtau dṛṣṭvā vasudevasutāv ubau |
kṣubdhaṃ naravarānīkaṃ trastasaṃmūḍhavāhanam || 53 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 81.53 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (81.53). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Nagara, Srita, Sriti, Kshubdha, Naravara, Kah, Trasta, Mudha, Vahana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 81.53). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “nagarānniḥsṛtau dṛṣṭvā vasudevasutāv ubau ”
nagarānn -
nagara (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]
iḥ -
i (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
sṛtau -
sṛta (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

sṛti (noun, feminine)

[locative single]

√sṛ -> sṛta (participle, masculine)

[nominative dual from √sṛ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √sṛ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √sṛ class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √sṛ class 3 verb], [vocative dual from √sṛ class 3 verb], [accusative dual from √sṛ class 3 verb]
dṛṣṭvā -
√dṛś -> dṛṣṭvā (absolutive)

[absolutive from √dṛś]
Cannot analyse vasudevasutāv*ub
Cannot analyse ubau
Line 2: “kṣubdhaṃ naravarānīkaṃ trastasaṃmūḍhavāhanam ”
kṣubdham -
kṣubdha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

kṣubdha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

kṣubdhā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√kṣubh -> kṣubdha (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √kṣubh class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṣubh class 4 verb], [accusative single from √kṣubh class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṣubh class 9 verb]

√kṣubh -> kṣubdha (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √kṣubh class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṣubh class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṣubh class 4 verb], [accusative single from √kṣubh class 4 verb], [nominative single from √kṣubh class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṣubh class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṣubh class 9 verb], [accusative single from √kṣubh class 9 verb]
naravarān -
naravara (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]
ī -
ī (noun, feminine)

[compound]

ī (noun, masculine)

[compound]

i (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
kam -
ka (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

ka (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]

kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[accusative single]
trasta -
trasta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

trasta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√tras -> trasta (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √tras class 1 verb], [vocative single from √tras class 4 verb]

√tras -> trasta (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √tras class 1 verb], [vocative single from √tras class 4 verb]
saṃ -
sa (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
mūḍha -
mūḍha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

mūḍha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√muh -> mūḍha (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √muh class 4 verb]

√muh -> mūḍha (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √muh class 4 verb]
vāhanam -
vāhana (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

vāhana (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

vāhanā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]