Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 81.27

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वीतरात्रे ततः काले समुत्तस्थुर्महीक्षितः ।
आरोहणार्थं पुर्यास्ते समीयुर्युद्धलालसाः ॥ २७ ॥

vītarātre tataḥ kāle samuttasthurmahīkṣitaḥ |
ārohaṇārthaṃ puryāste samīyuryuddhalālasāḥ || 27 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 81.27 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (81.27). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Vita, Ratra, Tatah, Tad, Tata, Kale, Kala, Samud, Mahikshit, Arohana, Artha, Puri, Purya, Yushmad, Samin, Sami, Yuddhalalasa,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 81.27). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “vītarātre tataḥ kāle samuttasthurmahīkṣitaḥ ”
vīta -
vīta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

vīta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√vai -> vīta (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √vai class 1 verb]

√vai -> vīta (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √vai class 1 verb]

√vī -> vīta (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √vī class 2 verb]

√vī -> vīta (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √vī class 2 verb]

√vī -> vīta (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √vī class 4 verb]

√vī -> vīta (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √vī class 4 verb]

√vyā -> vīta (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √vyā class 1 verb]

√vyā -> vīta (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √vyā class 1 verb]

√vī (verb class 2)

[imperative active second plural]
rātre -
rātra (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

rātra (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
tataḥ -
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tataḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tad (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]

tata (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]

sa (noun, masculine)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
kāle -
kāle (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

kāla (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

kāla (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

kālā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
samut -
samud (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

samud (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
tasthur -
√sthā (verb class 1)

[perfect active third plural]
mahīkṣitaḥ -
mahīkṣit (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
Line 2: “ārohaṇārthaṃ puryāste samīyuryuddhalālasāḥ ”
ārohaṇā -
ārohaṇa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ārohaṇa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
artham -
artha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

artha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
puryās -
puri (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

purī (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

purya (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

puryā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
te -
ta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

tā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

tad (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[dative single], [genitive single]
samī -
samin (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single]

samī (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

samī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

samī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
iyur -
√i (verb class 2)

[optative active third plural], [perfect active third plural]
yuddhalālasāḥ -
yuddhalālasa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]