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Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]
76,857 words
The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.
Verse 80.7
दुहितृभ्यां जरासंधः प्रियाभ्यां बलवान्नृपः ।
प्रियार्थं वीरपत्नीभ्यामुपायान्मथुरां ततः ।
स तदप्रियमाकर्ण्य शोकामर्षयुतो नृपः ।
अयादवीं महीं कर्तुं चक्रे परममुद्यमम् ॥
अक्षौहिणीभिर्विंशत्या तिसृभिश्चापि संयुतः ।
यदुराजधानीं मथुरां रोद्धुमभ्यागतो नृपः ।
कृत्वा सर्वसमुद्योगं क्रोधादभिययौ यदून् ॥ ७ ॥
duhitṛbhyāṃ jarāsaṃdhaḥ priyābhyāṃ balavānnṛpaḥ |
priyārthaṃ vīrapatnībhyāmupāyānmathurāṃ tataḥ |
sa tadapriyamākarṇya śokāmarṣayuto nṛpaḥ |
ayādavīṃ mahīṃ kartuṃ cakre paramamudyamam ||
akṣauhiṇībhirviṃśatyā tisṛbhiścāpi saṃyutaḥ |
yadurājadhānīṃ mathurāṃ roddhumabhyāgato nṛpaḥ |
kṛtvā sarvasamudyogaṃ krodhādabhiyayau yadūn || 7 ||
The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 80.7 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (80.7). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Duhitri, Jarasandha, Priya, Balavat, Priyartham, Virapatni, Upaya, Mathura, Tatah, Tad, Tata, Tada, Priyam, Pri, Akarnya, Yut, Yuta, Nripa, Aya, Avi, Mahi, Kartu, Cakra, Cakri, Paramam, Parama, Udyama, Akshauhini, Vimshati, Tisri, Capin, Capi, Samyuta, Yadu, Aja, Dhani, Abhyagata, Kritva, Kritvan, Sarva, Samudyoga, Krodha,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 80.7). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “duhitṛbhyāṃ jarāsaṃdhaḥ priyābhyāṃ balavānnṛpaḥ ”
- duhitṛbhyām -
-
duhitṛ (noun, feminine)[instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]
- jarāsandhaḥ -
-
jarāsandha (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- priyābhyām -
-
priya (noun, masculine)[instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]priya (noun, neuter)[instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]priyā (noun, feminine)[instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]
- balavānn -
-
balavat (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ṛ -
-
ṛ (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]ṛ (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]
- paḥ -
-
pa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “priyārthaṃ vīrapatnībhyāmupāyānmathurāṃ tataḥ ”
- priyārtham -
-
priyārtham (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- vīrapatnībhyām -
-
vīrapatnī (noun, feminine)[instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]
- upāyān -
-
upāya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative plural], [ablative single]
- mathurām -
-
mathurā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- tataḥ -
-
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]tata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
- Line 3: “sa tadapriyamākarṇya śokāmarṣayuto nṛpaḥ ”
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tada -
-
tada (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]tada (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- priyam -
-
priyam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]priya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]priya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]priyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]prī (noun, masculine)[accusative single]prī (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- ākarṇya -
-
ākarṇya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ākarṇya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- śokāmar -
-
√śuk (verb class 1)[imperative active first plural]
- ṛṣa -
-
√ṛṣ (verb class 6)[imperative active second single]
- yuto* -
-
yut (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]yut (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]yuta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√yu -> yuta (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √yu class 2 verb], [nominative single from √yu class 6 verb], [nominative single from √yu class 9 verb]√yu -> yuta (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √yu class 3 verb]√yu (verb class 2)[present active third dual]
- nṛpaḥ -
-
nṛpa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 4: “ayādavīṃ mahīṃ kartuṃ cakre paramamudyamam |”
- ayād -
-
aya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]√yā (verb class 2)[imperfect active third single]
- avīm -
-
avī (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- mahīm -
-
mahī (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- kartum -
-
√kṛ -> kartum (infinitive)[infinitive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kartum (infinitive)[infinitive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kartum (infinitive)[infinitive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kartum (infinitive)[infinitive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kartum (infinitive)[infinitive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kartum (infinitive)[infinitive from √kṛ]kartu (noun, masculine)[accusative single]kartu (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- cakre -
-
cakra (noun, masculine)[locative single]cakra (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]cakrā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]cakri (noun, masculine)[vocative single]cakri (noun, feminine)[vocative single]√kṛ (verb class 1)[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]√kṛ (verb class 2)[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]√kṛ (verb class 5)[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]√kṛ (verb class 8)[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]√kṛ (verb class 3)[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]√kṛ (verb class 6)[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
- paramam -
-
paramam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]parama (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]parama (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]paramā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- udyamam -
-
udyama (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- Line 5: “akṣauhiṇībhirviṃśatyā tisṛbhiścāpi saṃyutaḥ ”
- akṣauhiṇībhir -
-
akṣauhiṇī (noun, feminine)[instrumental plural]
- viṃśatyā -
-
viṃśati (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]
- tisṛbhiś -
-
tisṛ (noun, feminine)[instrumental plural]tisṛ (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]tisṛ (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- cāpi -
-
cāpin (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]cāpin (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]cāpī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]cāpī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]cāpī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]cāpi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]cāpi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]cāpi (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- saṃyutaḥ -
-
saṃyuta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 6: “yadurājadhānīṃ mathurāṃ roddhumabhyāgato nṛpaḥ ”
- yadur -
-
yadu (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- āja -
-
āja (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]āja (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√aj (verb class 1)[perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
- dhānīm -
-
dhānī (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- mathurām -
-
mathurā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- roddhum -
-
√rudh -> roddhum (infinitive)[infinitive from √rudh]√rudh -> roddhum (infinitive)[infinitive from √rudh]
- abhyāgato* -
-
abhyāgata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- nṛpaḥ -
-
nṛpa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 7: “kṛtvā sarvasamudyogaṃ krodhādabhiyayau yadūn ”
- kṛtvā -
-
kṛtvā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]kṛtvan (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- sarva -
-
sarva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sarva (noun, masculine)[vocative single]
- samudyogam -
-
samudyoga (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- krodhād -
-
krodha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]krodha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
- abhiyayau -
-
- yadūn -
-
yadu (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Harivamsa Verse 80.7
Harivamsa Purana
by Ras Bihari Lal and Sons (2012)
Set of 10 Volumes; Transliterated Text with English Translation; [5425 pages]
Buy now!
Shri Harivamsa Purana in Marathi
by Jitendra Nath Thakur (2021)
श्रीहरिवंशपुराण [Dharmik Prakashan Sanstha, Mumbai]
Buy now!
Shri Harivamsha Purana (Telugu)
by Gollapudi Veeraswamy Son (2012)
శ్రీ వారివంశవ్రరాణం [Gollapudi Veeraswamy Son]
Buy now!Preview of verse 80.7 in Telugu sript:
దుహితృభ్యాం జరాసంధః ప్రియాభ్యాం బలవాన్నృపః ।
ప్రియార్థం వీరపత్నీభ్యాముపాయాన్మథురాం తతః ।
స తదప్రియమాకర్ణ్య శోకామర్షయుతో నృపః ।
అయాదవీం మహీం కర్తుం చక్రే పరమముద్యమమ్ ॥
అక్షౌహిణీభిర్వింశత్యా తిసృభిశ్చాపి సంయుతః ।
యదురాజధానీం మథురాం రోద్ధుమభ్యాగతో నృపః ।
కృత్వా సర్వసముద్యోగం క్రోధాదభియయౌ యదూన్ ॥ ౭ ॥
Harivamsa Purana in Gujarati
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2017)
હરિવંશપુરાણ
Buy now!Preview of verse 80.7 in Gujarati sript:
દુહિતૃભ્યાં જરાસંધઃ પ્રિયાભ્યાં બલવાન્નૃપઃ ।
પ્રિયાર્થં વીરપત્નીભ્યામુપાયાન્મથુરાં તતઃ ।
સ તદપ્રિયમાકર્ણ્ય શોકામર્ષયુતો નૃપઃ ।
અયાદવીં મહીં કર્તું ચક્રે પરમમુદ્યમમ્ ॥
અક્ષૌહિણીભિર્વિંશત્યા તિસૃભિશ્ચાપિ સંયુતઃ ।
યદુરાજધાનીં મથુરાં રોદ્ધુમભ્યાગતો નૃપઃ ।
કૃત્વા સર્વસમુદ્યોગં ક્રોધાદભિયયૌ યદૂન્ ॥ ૭ ॥
Harivansha Mahapurana (Kannada)
by Saraswati Prakashan, Belgaum (2021)
1568 pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 80.7 in Kannada sript:
ದುಹಿತೃಭ್ಯಾಂ ಜರಾಸಂಧಃ ಪ್ರಿಯಾಭ್ಯಾಂ ಬಲವಾನ್ನೃಪಃ ।
ಪ್ರಿಯಾರ್ಥಂ ವೀರಪತ್ನೀಭ್ಯಾಮುಪಾಯಾನ್ಮಥುರಾಂ ತತಃ ।
ಸ ತದಪ್ರಿಯಮಾಕರ್ಣ್ಯ ಶೋಕಾಮರ್ಷಯುತೋ ನೃಪಃ ।
ಅಯಾದವೀಂ ಮಹೀಂ ಕರ್ತುಂ ಚಕ್ರೇ ಪರಮಮುದ್ಯಮಮ್ ॥
ಅಕ್ಷೌಹಿಣೀಭಿರ್ವಿಂಶತ್ಯಾ ತಿಸೃಭಿಶ್ಚಾಪಿ ಸಂಯುತಃ ।
ಯದುರಾಜಧಾನೀಂ ಮಥುರಾಂ ರೋದ್ಧುಮಭ್ಯಾಗತೋ ನೃಪಃ ।
ಕೃತ್ವಾ ಸರ್ವಸಮುದ್ಯೋಗಂ ಕ್ರೋಧಾದಭಿಯಯೌ ಯದೂನ್ ॥ ೭ ॥
Shri Harivamsa Purana (Narayani Language)
by Ramtej Pandey (2013)
With Commentary (Set Of 3 Volumes); Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; [Chaukhamba Sanskrit Pratishthan]
Buy now!